Liverwort
探検植物
Liverwort
Marchantia polymorpha
Liverworts are small, green plants that grow close to the ground. They don't have flowers or seeds like other plants. You can find them in damp places like forests, near streams, or on rocks.
生息地: Forests
外見
The Liverwort is a small, flattened plant, often forming broad, mat-like patches of green, sometimes with hints of brownish-red or purple. Its body, called a thallus, can be leafy with tiny overlapping scales or liver-shaped and ribbon-like, distinct from the upright stems of most mosses.
界Plantae門Marchantiophyta綱Marchantiopsida目Marchantiales科Marchantiaceae属Marchantia
カテゴリ
植物レア度
Common
危険度
1/5 · 非常に低い
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おもしろい事実
For reproduction, liverwort sperm must swim through a film of water to reach an egg!
Liverworts have no true roots, stems, or leaves, just a simple body called a thallus!
Liverworts were among the first plants to colonize land over 400 million years ago!
Their name, "liverwort," comes from the belief that their lobe shape resembled a liver!
特殊能力
能力
Drought Dormancy
Liverworts can dry out almost completely and enter a dormant state, only to revive when moisture returns, surviving harsh conditions.
能力
Gemmiferous Genesis
Liverworts produce tiny cups containing specialized gemmae that detach and grow into new plants, allowing rapid spread.
能力
Skin Siphon
Liverworts can absorb water directly through their entire surface, acting like a sponge to quickly rehydrate after dry spells.
サイズと詳細
- 高さ
- 0.1-2 cm
- 広がり
- 1-10 cm
- 食用
- いいえ
- 毒性
- なし
- ライフサイクル
- 多年生
- 受粉方法
- Water
生態系とのつながり
eats
Garden slug
Arion hortensis
Slugs commonly graze on the tender tissues of liverworts.
shelters
Moss Mite
Oribatula tibialis
Tiny mites find damp shelter and food within liverwort mats.
symbiotic with
Soil Bacteria
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Soil bacteria enhance nutrient cycling around liverwort rhizoids.
特徴
別名
Liverworts
安全性
危険度
1/5 · 非常に低い
Liverworts are safe to touch, but it's important to leave them in their natural habitat to grow.
よくある質問
Liverwortの高さは何ですか？
0.1-2 cm
Liverwortの広がりは何ですか？
1-10 cm
Liverwortの食用は何ですか？
いいえ
Liverwortの毒性は何ですか？
なし
Liverwortのライフサイクルは何ですか？
多年生
Liverwortの受粉方法は何ですか？
Water
Liverwortは通常どこに生息していますか？
Forests
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