探検昆虫

Mayflies

Ephemeroptera

Mayflies are tiny insects that love to live near water. They have delicate wings and are known for their short lives, sometimes just a day or two as adults!

生息地: Wetlands

外見

The Mayflies has delicate, often transparent wings held upright at rest, and a slender body that ends in two or three long, thread-like tails called cerci. They typically come in subtle shades of brown, grey, or greenish hues. Their unique winged subimago stage visually sets them apart.

AnimaliaArthropodaInsectaEphemeropteraEphemeridae
Mayflies
solitary trait badgefilter_feeder trait badgeherbivorous trait badgewetland trait badge
Mayflies

カテゴリ

昆虫

レア度

Common

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

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おもしろい事実

Adult mayflies don't eat at all; they don't even have functional mouths!

Female mayflies can lay thousands of eggs in minutes, dropping them onto water!

Mayfly nymphs are pollution detectors; their presence means the water is clean!

Some mayflies have only two tails, while others have three, aiding balance!

特殊能力

能力

Unique Metamorphosis

Mayflies can shed their skin one last time *after* developing wings, unique in insects, to harden their final adult body.

能力

Underwater Breath-Holders

Mayfly nymphs have special feathery gills along their abdomen, allowing them to breathe underwater for years.

能力

Mass Emergence Master

Mayflies can emerge from water in massive, synchronized swarms, helping them overwhelm predators and find mates quickly.

サイズと詳細

翼開長
2-50 mm
サイズ
2-30 mm
寿命
1-7 日
飛行速度
7 km/h
脚の数
6

食性と食事

Young mayflies (nymphs) eat tiny plants and decaying bits, while adult mayflies do not eat at all!

年齢による違い: Nymphs feed on algae and decaying matter; adults do not feed and lack functional mouthparts.

主な食物

  • algae
  • diatoms
  • detritus
  • plant fragments

採餌方法

  • Foraging

生態系とのつながり

eats

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta

Trout actively hunt both adult and nymph mayflies.

eaten by

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Swallows expertly catch flying adult mayflies mid-air for food.

hunts

Emperor Dragonfly

Anax imperator

Dragonfly nymphs are fierce underwater predators of mayfly nymphs.

eats

European Garden Spider

Araneus diadematus

Spiders often catch adult mayflies in their intricate webs.

特徴

別名

まだ別名はありません。

コレクション

安全性

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

Mayflies are harmless, but it's best to watch them from a distance.

よくある質問

Mayfliesの翼開長は何ですか?

2-50 mm

Mayfliesのサイズは何ですか?

2-30 mm

Mayfliesの寿命は何ですか?

1-7 日

Mayfliesの飛行速度は何ですか?

7 km/h

Mayfliesは何を食べますか?

Young mayflies (nymphs) eat tiny plants and decaying bits, while adult mayflies do not eat at all!

Mayfliesは通常どこに生息していますか?

Wetlands

Mayfliesはどのように狩りをしますか?

Foraging

Mayfliesの脚の数は何ですか?

6

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