探検植物

Netleaf Hackberry

celtis reticulata

The Netleaf Hackberry (Celtis reticulata) is a highly resilient, slow-growing deciduous tree or large shrub native to the arid and semi-arid regions of western North America. Highly valued for its rugged beauty, this species often takes on a gnarly, twisted form in response to harsh canyon winds, poor soils, and dry climates. It plays an essential role in its native desert ecosystems, offering vital shade, high-value nesting sites, and deep-reaching root systems that prevent soil erosion along dry washes and steep rocky slopes. Throughout the seasons, the Netleaf Hackberry undergoes a subtle but beautiful transformation, bearing inconspicuous green flowers in the spring that develop into sweet, edible reddish-orange to purple drupes by autumn. These berries are a crucial food source for desert wildlife, including many species of birds and mammals. Its remarkable ability to thrive in alkaline, rocky environments makes it a true survivor of the American West.

生息地: Found in dry canyons, rocky slopes, grasslands, and along desert riparian zones across western North America.

外見

This species typically grows as a small, shrubby tree ranging from 3 to 15 meters in height, featuring a highly distinctive grey trunk with corky, wart-like ridges that become more pronounced with age. Its thick, leathery, and ovate leaves have a rough, sandpaper-like upper texture and a pale underside marked by a raised, net-like web of veins. During late summer and autumn, the tree is adorned with small, spherical, single-seeded drupes that ripen from green to a dark orange or reddish-purple color.

PlantaeTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaRosalesCannabaceaeCeltis
Netleaf Hackberry
Netleaf Hackberry

カテゴリ

植物

レア度

Common

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

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おもしろい事実

Indigenous peoples of the Southwest, such as the Navajo and Apache, traditionally ate the sweet drupes fresh or ground them with dried meat to make highly portable survival cakes.

Its heavy, tough wood was historically used by Native Americans to craft durable items such as tool handles, bows, and firewood.

The common name 'hackberry' is believed to be an altered form of 'hagberry', a historic English name for the wild bird cherry.

Unlike most trees which smooth out as they age, the Netleaf Hackberry's corky bark ridges become more dramatic and deeply furrowed the older it gets.

特殊能力

能力

Drought Endurance

Possesses deep, aggressive taproots and thick, leathery leaves designed to minimize water loss, allowing it to survive in arid environments.

能力

Corky Bark Insulation

The unique, protruding corky ridges on its bark act as an insulation layer, protecting the delicate inner cambium from temperature extremes and wildfires.

能力

Erosion Mitigation

Its extensive root network binds loose, gravelly canyon soils, effectively stabilizing banks and slopes against flash floods.

サイズと詳細

長さ
300-1500 cm
寿命
100-200 年

食性と食事

As a photosynthetic plant, the Netleaf Hackberry synthesizes its own sugars using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential minerals absorbed from the soil.

主な食物

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Soil nutrients

採餌方法

  • Photosynthesis

生態系とのつながり

eaten by

Cedar Waxwing

Bombycilla cedrorum

Consumes the sweet, fleshy autumn drupes and disperses the seeds across the landscape.

host plant

Mourning Cloak Butterfly

Nymphalis antiopa

The leaves of the Netleaf Hackberry serve as a primary host plant for this butterfly's caterpillars.

eaten by

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Feeds on the nutritious berries during fall and winter when other food sources are scarce.

特徴

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安全性

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

まだ特別な安全上の注意はありません。

よくある質問

Netleaf Hackberryを見分けるには?

Netleaf Hackberryを識別する最も簡単な方法は、Snappit自然識別アプリを使用することです。

Netleaf Hackberryの長さは何ですか?

300-1500 cm

Netleaf Hackberryの寿命は何ですか?

100-200 年

Netleaf Hackberryは何を食べますか?

As a photosynthetic plant, the Netleaf Hackberry synthesizes its own sugars using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential minerals absorbed from the soil.

Netleaf Hackberryは通常どこに生息していますか?

Found in dry canyons, rocky slopes, grasslands, and along desert riparian zones across western North America.

Netleaf Hackberryはどのように狩りをしますか?

Photosynthesis

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