探検植物

Pale Flax

linum bienne

Pale Flax (Linum bienne) is a delicate, elegant wildflower native to the Mediterranean basin and Western Europe. This slender biennial or short-lived perennial is highly regarded by botanists as the wild ancestor of cultivated flax (Linum usitatissimum), one of the oldest crops domesticated by humanity for fiber and oil. Possessing a quiet, understated beauty, Pale Flax graces sunny meadows, coastal downs, and grassy cliffs, acting as a crucial component of native grassland ecosystems. Its presence offers a living link to the history of human agriculture and textiles.

生息地: Found in dry, coastal grasslands, grassy cliffs, and calcareous downs, often on sandy or well-drained soils.

外見

This plant grows up to 60 centimeters tall, featuring very slender, wiry stems that branch near the top. Its leaves are small, narrow, lance-shaped, and arranged alternately along the stem. The flowers are approximately 1 to 1.5 centimeters wide, consisting of five delicate, pale blue, lavender, or nearly white petals decorated with faint, darker blue veins. The central reproductive organs feature blue-tipped anthers, and the resulting fruit is a small, spherical capsule containing glossy brown seeds.

PlantaeTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaMalpighialesLinaceaeLinum
Pale Flax
Pale Flax

カテゴリ

植物

レア度

Common

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

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おもしろい事実

Despite its scientific species name 'bienne' meaning biennial, it frequently acts as a short-lived perennial plant in mild climates.

Its delicate petals open with the morning light but are so fragile that they often drop off the plant by mid-afternoon.

Pale Flax is widely recognized as the wild progenitor of domesticated flax, which has been used to make linen fabrics and linseed oil for over 8,000 years.

特殊能力

能力

Crop Progenitor

Serves as the primary wild genetic reservoir for domesticated flax, preserving natural disease resistance and environmental tolerance.

能力

Self-Pollination Backup

Maintains the ability to self-fertilize when insect pollinators are scarce, ensuring reliable seed production.

能力

Drought Adaptation

Utilizes a deep taproot and thin, waxy leaves to minimize moisture loss and survive in dry, nutrient-poor coastal soils.

サイズと詳細

長さ
10-60 cm
寿命
1-3 年

食性と食事

As an autotrophic plant, it produces its own food through photosynthesis using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and essential soil minerals.

主な食物

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Soil nutrients

生態系とのつながり

mutualism

Western Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

Pollinates the flowers while collecting nectar and pollen.

eaten by

Flax Flea Beetle

Longitarsus parvulus

Larvae and adults feed on the leaves and stems of the flax plant.

特徴

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別名

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コレクション

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安全性

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

まだ特別な安全上の注意はありません。

よくある質問

Pale Flaxを見分けるには?

Pale Flaxを識別する最も簡単な方法は、Snappit自然識別アプリを使用することです。

Pale Flaxの長さは何ですか?

10-60 cm

Pale Flaxの寿命は何ですか?

1-3 年

Pale Flaxは何を食べますか?

As an autotrophic plant, it produces its own food through photosynthesis using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and essential soil minerals.

Pale Flaxは通常どこに生息していますか?

Found in dry, coastal grasslands, grassy cliffs, and calcareous downs, often on sandy or well-drained soils.

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