探検魚類

Pygocentrus

Pygocentrus

The Pygocentrus, also known as the piranha, is a small fish famous for its sharp teeth and strong jaws. They live in rivers and lakes and are known for swimming in groups called schools.

生息地: Freshwater rivers and lakes

外見

The Pygocentrus is a deep-bodied, silver-scaled fish, often sporting a striking reddish-orange belly, especially in the Red-bellied Piranha. It has a distinctive blunt head and a prominent lower jaw. Its compact, muscular build makes it visually different from slender, elongated river fish.

AnimaliaChordataActinopterygiiCharaciformesSerrasalmidaePygocentrus
Pygocentrus
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Pygocentrus

カテゴリ

魚類

レア度

Common

危険度

3/5 · 中程度

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おもしろい事実

Despite their fearsome reputation, most piranha attacks on humans only happen if they feel threatened.

Pygocentrus fish are sometimes called 'piranhas', a name meaning 'tooth fish' in the Tupi language.

Some Amazonian tribes use dried piranha jaws as tools for cutting hair or sharpening darts!

Their powerful jaws can snap shut with incredible force, strong enough to crush bones!

特殊能力

能力

Team Tactics

Pygocentrus can swim in large schools because this behavior helps them overwhelm predators and hunt more effectively.

能力

Vibration Radar

Pygocentrus has a highly sensitive lateral line system that helps them detect tiny water vibrations from struggling prey.

サイズと詳細

長さ
15-39 cm
体重
0.5-4 kg
寿命
10-15 年
遊泳速度
25 km/h
最大深度
15 m
水質
淡水

食性と食事

These powerful fish mostly eat other fish, but they will also snack on insects and plants.

年齢による違い: Younger Pygocentrus eat more insects and smaller prey, while adults focus on larger fish.

主な食物

  • fish
  • insects
  • crustaceans
  • aquatic plants
  • fallen fruits

採餌方法

  • Ambush

生態系とのつながり

eaten by

Peacock Bass

Cichla ocellaris

Juvenile Pygocentrus are prey for larger fish.

eaten by

Payara

Hydrolycus scomberoides

Faster, larger fish hunt Pygocentrus in their habitats.

hunts

Tambaqui

Colossoma macropomum

Pygocentrus targets smaller or injured Tambaqui.

eats

Bloodworm

Chironomus plumosus

Eats various insect larvae in its aquatic environment.

特徴

別名

Piranha

コレクション

安全性

危険度

3/5 · 中程度

Always be careful around water where Pygocentrus live, as they can bite if they feel threatened.

よくある質問

Pygocentrusの長さは何ですか?

15-39 cm

Pygocentrusの体重は何ですか?

0.5-4 kg

Pygocentrusの寿命は何ですか?

10-15 年

Pygocentrusは何を食べますか?

These powerful fish mostly eat other fish, but they will also snack on insects and plants.

Pygocentrusの遊泳速度は何ですか?

25 km/h

Pygocentrusは通常どこに生息していますか?

Freshwater rivers and lakes

Pygocentrusはどのように狩りをしますか?

Ambush

Pygocentrusの最大深度は何ですか?

15 m

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