Border Collie
ExploreMammals
Border Collie
Canis lupus familiaris
A Border Collie is one of the smartest dog breeds. It has sharp eyes and loves to herd and learn new tricks.
Habitat: Farms, fields, and active homes; big parks
Appearance
The Border Collie is a medium-sized dog known for its intense gaze and athletic build. They commonly have a black and white coat, but can also be tricolor, blue merle, or red, with either a rough or smooth texture. Their expressive eyes are often brown, blue, or a mix of both.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyCanidaeGenusCanis
Category
MammalsRarity
Common
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
A Border Collie holds the world record for rolling a ball with its nose over 100 meters!
Some Border Collies have different colored eyes, like one blue and one brown!
They are named for the Anglo-Scottish border region where they were developed!
They often display a low, crouching 'stalk' when focused on a task or playing!
Special abilities
Ability
Master Herder
Border Collie can control livestock with just a stare, thanks to their natural 'herding eye' instinct that helps them guide animals gently.
Ability
Super Learner
Border Collie has incredible intelligence that helps them learn over 1,000 words and complex commands, making them one of the smartest dog breeds.
Ability
Agile Athlete
Border Collie can change direction at full speed because of their powerful, flexible body that helps them navigate challenging terrains swiftly.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 46-56 cm
- Weight
- 12-20 kg
- Lifespan
- 10-17 years
- Top Speed
- 45 km/h
- Litter Size
- 4-8
- Gestation
- 58-68 days
Diet & Feeding
Border Collies are omnivores, mostly eating commercial dog food, but can also enjoy some cooked meats and vegetables.
Primary Foods
- commercial dog food
- cooked meat
- vegetables
Ecological connections
symbiotic with
Human
Homo sapiens
Provides companionship and work, receiving care and shelter.
depends on
Domestic Sheep
Ovis aries
Herded and protected by working Border Collies on farms.
depends on
Domestic Cattle
Bos taurus
Herded by Border Collies on farms and ranches.
Traits
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Omnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
Tool Use
This trait describes organisms that manipulate external objects to achieve a specific goal.
Domesticated
Domesticated refers to species that have been selectively bred and tamed by humans for specific purposes.
Keystone Species
Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
Speedster
This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
Urban Friendly
This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
Give this busy dog jobs like fetch or hide‑and‑seek; don’t tease or chase.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Border Collie?
46-56 cm
How much does Border Collie weigh?
12-20 kg
How long does Border Collie live?
10-17 years
How fast can Border Collie move?
45 km/h
What does Border Collie eat?
Border Collies are omnivores, mostly eating commercial dog food, but can also enjoy some cooked meats and vegetables.
Where is Border Collie usually found?
Farms, fields, and active homes; big parks
How many babies does Border Collie usually have?
4-8
How long is Border Collie's gestation?
58-68 days
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