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Broad-Billed Hummingbird

cynanthus latirostris

The Broad-Billed Hummingbird is a dazzling and energetic miniature bird known for its brilliant colors and feisty demeanor. Males boast a shimmering metallic-green body, a vibrant sapphire-blue throat, and a distinctive bright reddish-orange beak with a dark tip. Females are more understated but elegant, with a pale grey breast and a white stripe behind the eye. This species is famous for its highly territorial nature, vigorously defending its feeding spots from other hummingbirds and even larger birds. Observed darting from flower to flower with incredible precision, this hummingbird is a favorite among birdwatchers in its native arid and riparian environments.

Lebensraum: Found in arid scrublands, canyon riparian woodlands, and dry oak forests, often near desert streams or suburban gardens.

Aussehen

Measuring about 9 to 10 centimeters in length with a wingspan of roughly 12 to 13 centimeters, this small hummingbird is easily identified by its broad, bright red-orange bill with a dark tip. The adult male has a brilliant metallic green back and belly, contrasting beautifully with a deep blue throat and a slightly notched black tail. The female has a duller green back, light grey underparts, and a distinct white line behind each eye, though she retains a touch of red at the base of her bill.

ReichAnimaliaStammChordataKlasseAvesOrdnungApodiformesFamilieTrochilidaeGattungCynanthus
Broad-Billed Hummingbird
Broad-Billed Hummingbird

Kategorie

Vögel

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

The broad-billed hummingbird can beat its wings over 50 times per second during normal flight, and even faster during courtship displays.

Their nests are tiny, cup-like structures constructed from bark, leaves, and spider webs, which stretch to accommodate the growing chicks.

Unlike many other bird species, the broad-billed hummingbird does not sing a traditional song, but instead communicates using dry, chattering 'tinkling' calls.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Pendulum Courtship Flight

During mating season, males perform a dramatic display by flying back and forth in a wide, pendulum-like arc in front of a watching female.

Fähigkeit

Precision Hovering

They possess specialized shoulder joints that allow their wings to rotate 180 degrees, enabling them to hover in place, fly backwards, and even upside down.

Fähigkeit

Torpor State

To conserve energy during cold desert nights, they can lower their body temperature and slow their metabolic rate into a deep, sleep-like state called torpor.

Maße und Details

Länge
9-10 cm
Flügelspannweite
12-13 cm
Gewicht
0.003-0.004 kg
Lebenserwartung
4-9 Jahre
Top Speed
45 km/h
Gelegegröße
2
Brutzeit
14-16 Tage
Zugstrecke
1200 km

Ernährung und Fütterung

Feeds primarily on sugar-rich nectar from colorful tubular flowers and supplements its diet with small insects and spiders for protein.

Altersunterschiede: Chicks are fed a high-protein diet of regurgitated insects by their mother to support rapid growth before fledging.

Hauptnahrung

  • Flower nectar
  • Small spiders
  • Gnats
  • Tree sap
  • Aphids

Nahrungssuche

  • Foraging

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

mutualism

Coral Honeysuckle

Lonicera sempervirens

Pollinates flowers while feeding on its nectar.

eaten by

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

Preys upon hummingbirds by catching them in mid-air or near feeders.

hunts

Common Fruit Fly

Drosophila melanogaster

Consumes fruit flies hovering around flowers and sap wells.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

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Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

Der einfachste Weg, Broad-Billed Hummingbird zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

9-10 cm

Was ist der/die/das flügelspannweite von Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

12-13 cm

Was ist der/die/das gewicht von Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

0.003-0.004 kg

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

4-9 Jahre

Was ist der/die/das top Speed von Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

45 km/h

Was frisst Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

Feeds primarily on sugar-rich nectar from colorful tubular flowers and supplements its diet with small insects and spiders for protein.

Wo findet man Broad-Billed Hummingbird normalerweise?

Found in arid scrublands, canyon riparian woodlands, and dry oak forests, often near desert streams or suburban gardens.

Snap-Karte

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