Red Mount Teide Bugloss
EntdeckenPflanzen
Red Mount Teide Bugloss
echium wildpretii
The Red Mount Teide Bugloss, scientifically known as Echium wildpretii, is one of the most spectacular botanical wonders of the Canary Islands. Endemic to the high-altitude, volcanic slopes of Mount Teide on Tenerife, this extraordinary plant is famous for its towering, spike-like silhouette that rises dramatically against the stark, lunar landscape. Commonly referred to as 'Tajinaste Rojo' by locals, it has adapted beautifully to the harsh, sun-baked, and freezing conditions of its subalpine habitat. As a monocarpic biennial, it spends its initial years as a humble rosette of silvery leaves, storing energy for a single, magnificent reproductive event. When the time comes in late spring, it shoots upward, producing a colossal flowering column covered in thousands of vibrant red blossoms. This short-lived but breathtaking show transforms the volcanic caldera into a sea of color, drawing pollinators and nature enthusiasts from around the world before the plant finally completes its life cycle and perishes.
Lebensraum: Found exclusively in the arid, high-altitude subalpine volcanic zones of Mount Teide on Tenerife, growing on steep, rocky slopes and basalt gravel.
Aussehen
This plant is instantly recognizable by its monumental, spear-like inflorescence which can reach heights of up to 300 centimeters. In its vegetative stage, it forms a dense, ground-hugging rosette of narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are covered in soft, silvery-gray hairs, giving them a frosted appearance. During late spring, the massive, conical flower spike emerges, densely packed with thousands of small, funnel-shaped flowers of an intense, coral-red to crimson hue that contrast sharply with the dark volcanic terrain.
ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungBoraginalesFamilieBoraginaceaeGattungEchium
Kategorie
PflanzenSeltenheit
Common
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
Snaps
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Interessante Fakten
A single giant flower spike can contain up to 80,000 individual, nectar-rich flowers blooming concurrently.
After blooming and shedding its seeds, the entire majestic red column dries up and turns into a ghostly silver-grey skeleton.
Locals refer to this spectacular plant as 'Tajinaste Rojo', a name derived from the Guanche language.
Besondere Fähigkeiten
Fähigkeit
Monocarpic Bloom
It channels all its stored lifetime energy into a single, massive flowering event to produce thousands of seeds, maximizing reproduction rates before dying.
Fähigkeit
Frost-Resistant Hair
Dense, silver-gray hairs on the leaves trap warmth and reflect intense alpine solar radiation while protecting the plant from freezing night temperatures.
Fähigkeit
Deep Volcanic Anchoring
Its deep taproot system anchors securely in loose scree and extracts scarce moisture from deep within porous volcanic soils.
Maße und Details
- Länge
- 100-300 cm
- Lebenserwartung
- 2-3 Jahre
Ernährung und Fütterung
As a photosynthetic plant, it manufactures its own nutrients using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential minerals absorbed from volcanic soil.
Hauptnahrung
- Sunlight
- Water
- Carbon Dioxide
- Volcanic Minerals
Ökologische Zusammenhänge
mutualism
Canary Island Bumblebee
Bombus canariensis
The endemic Canary Island bumblebee is a major pollinator, attracted to the thousands of nectar-rich red blossoms.
mutualism
Tenerife Lizard
Gallotia galloti
Lizards scale the towering stems to consume nectar and assist in pollination and opportunistic seed dispersal.
eaten by
European Rabbit
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Introduced European rabbits forage on the tender young rosettes, threatening young plants before they can bloom.
Merkmale
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Sicherheit
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Wie identifiziert man Red Mount Teide Bugloss?
Der einfachste Weg, Red Mount Teide Bugloss zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.
Was ist der/die/das länge von Red Mount Teide Bugloss?
100-300 cm
Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Red Mount Teide Bugloss?
2-3 Jahre
Was frisst Red Mount Teide Bugloss?
As a photosynthetic plant, it manufactures its own nutrients using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential minerals absorbed from volcanic soil.
Wo findet man Red Mount Teide Bugloss normalerweise?
Found exclusively in the arid, high-altitude subalpine volcanic zones of Mount Teide on Tenerife, growing on steep, rocky slopes and basalt gravel.
Snap-Karte
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