Laurobasidium Lauri

Laurobasidium lauri is a fascinating, host-specific parasitic fungus famous for producing dramatic, antler-like growths on the trunks and branches of laurel trees. Found exclusively in the unique, mist-shrouded Laurisilva forests of Macaronesia (including Madeira, the Azores, and the Canary Islands), this species induces the host plant to form large, woody galls known locally as 'Madre de louro' (Laurel Mother). Despite its parasitic nature, it typically coexists with its host for many years without killing it. This fungus plays a distinctive role in the cloud forest ecosystem, showcasing a highly evolved and specialized symbiotic relationship that relies entirely on the humid, ancient laurel forest environment.

Hábitat: Found in humid, high-altitude laurel forests (Laurisilva), growing exclusively as a parasite on the trunks and branches of Macaronesian laurel trees.