plums, cherries, and allies

Prunus

Plums and cherries are delicious fruits that grow on trees. They come in many colors, like red, purple, and yellow, and are sweet and juicy, perfect for snacks!

Hábitat: Forests

Aspecto

The plums, cherries, and allies are typically trees or shrubs with smooth bark, often exfoliating in strips. They have simple, serrated leaves and produce beautiful white or pink five-petaled flowers, usually in clusters. Their distinct fruits are fleshy drupes, appearing in vibrant reds, purples, yellows, or oranges.

ReinoPlantaeFiloTracheophytaClaseMagnoliopsidaOrdenRosalesFamiliaRosaceaeGéneroPrunus

plums, cherries, and allies

Categoría

Plantas

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

¡Sé la primera persona en hacer un snap!

Datos interesantes

Ancient Romans cultivated cherries and plums, spreading them across their empire!

Cherry wood is highly prized for making beautiful furniture and musical instruments.

Many cherry and plum pits contain a small amount of a cyanide compound.

The Prunus genus includes over 400 different kinds of trees and shrubs worldwide!

Habilidades especiales

Plums, cherries, and allies produce delicious, sugary fruits that attract animals to eat them, spreading seeds far and wide.

Plums, cherries, and allies have leaves and seeds containing cyanide compounds, protecting them from hungry herbivores.

Plums, cherries, and allies often bloom very early in spring, giving them a head start on pollination before other plants.

Medidas y detalles

Altura: 100-1500 cm
Extensión: 50-1000 cm
Tamaño de la flor: 1-3 cm
Temporada de floración: Primavera
Comestible: Sí
Toxicidad: Leve
Ciclo de vida: Perenne
Método de polinización: Insectos

Conexiones ecológicas

pollinates

European honey bee

Apis mellifera

Collects nectar and pollen, aiding reproduction.

eaten by

American robin

Turdus migratorius

Feasts on ripe cherries, helping disperse seeds.

parasitizes

Western cherry fruit fly

Rhagoletis indifferens

Larvae develop inside cherry fruits.

eaten by

American black bear

Ursus americanus

Enjoys sweet plums and cherries in season.

Rasgos

Caducifolio

Las plantas caducifolias pierden periódicamente todas sus hojas, por lo general durante el otoño o las estaciones secas.

Floración

Las plantas con flores son cualquier planta que produce flores como parte de su ciclo reproductivo.

Floración primaveral

Las plantas de floración primaveral producen sus flores durante la temporada de primavera, lo que a menudo significa el final del invierno y el comienzo de un nuevo crecimiento.