Southern Smooth Snake

Coronella girondica

The Southern Smooth Snake is a gentle snake that loves to hide in the grass. It has smooth, shiny scales and is usually brown or gray. This snake is shy and prefers to stay away from people.

Hábitat: Grasslands

Aspecto

The Southern Smooth Snake is a slender reptile, typically grey-brown to reddish-brown, often adorned with two rows of dark spots or a subtle zigzag pattern along its back. It has a distinctive dark stripe running from its nostril through its round eye to its neck, helping it blend into its surroundings.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseSquamataOrdenSerpentesFamiliaColubridaeGéneroCoronella

Southern Smooth Snake

Categoría

Reptiles

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Datos interesantes

They are called "smooth snakes" because their scales are super sleek and non-keeled!

This harmless snake sometimes plays dead, going stiff and even releasing a scent to fool predators!

This snake loves sunny spots; it warms up its body by basking on rocks and dry grass!

Unlike many snakes, it has round pupils, giving it a gentle, watchful gaze.

Habilidades especiales

Southern Smooth Snakes can flatten their heads and strike when threatened, making them look like a dangerous viper to scare off predators.

Southern Smooth Snakes can powerfully squeeze their prey, wrapping around small lizards and rodents to quickly subdue them before eating.

Southern Smooth Snakes have a dappled brown and grey pattern that helps them vanish into dry grass and rocky areas.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud: 40-70 cm
Peso: 0.05-0.2 kg
Esperanza de vida: 8-12 años
Top Speed: 3 km/h
Tamaño de la puesta: 4-16
Incubación: 50-70 días

Dieta y alimentación

This snake is a carnivore that mostly eats lizards and small mammals!

Diferencias por edad: Younger snakes eat more lizards and insects, while adults focus on larger prey like rodents.

Alimentos principales

lizards
voles
shrews
young mice

Método de búsqueda

Ambush

Conexiones ecológicas

hunts

Common Wall Lizard

Podarcis muralis

A favorite meal, ambushed and constricted in sunny spots.

hunts

Common Vole

Microtus arvalis

Preys on these rodents, especially their young, found in burrows.

eaten by

Common Buzzard

Buteo buteo

A common bird of prey that can snatch up snakes from open areas.

eaten by

Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes

A common predator that can dig up hibernating snakes or catch them.

Rasgos

Solitario

Los animales solitarios viven solos durante la mayor parte de su vida y solo interactúan con otros para aparearse o cuidar de sus crías.

Camuflado

El camuflaje describe a los organismos que poseen colores o patrones que les permiten mezclarse con su entorno.

Pastizal

Los hábitats de pastizales son biomas terrestres dominados por pastos y plantas herbáceas, que sustentan a una variedad de animales de pastoreo.

Hibernante

Los animales hibernantes entran en un estado de depresión metabólica durante períodos de frío o escasez de alimentos, caracterizado por una reducción de la temperatura corporal y la actividad.