ExploreMineral

Turquoise

Turquoise is a lovely blue-green stone that is often used in jewelry. It reminds us of the ocean!

Appearance

The Turquoise has a distinct robin's egg blue or greenish-blue color, often with dark, spiderweb-like veins. Its opaque, waxy surface makes it look smooth and earthy. These unique markings, called matrix, help it stand out.

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Turquoise
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Turquoise

Category

Mineral

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Ancient pharaohs and Aztec kings treasured turquoise, wearing it for royal power!

Its stunning blue color comes from tiny bits of copper within the mineral!

The name 'turquoise' means 'Turkish stone' in French, as it came via Turkey!

Turquoise can form in dry desert climates when water mixes with specific minerals.

Special abilities

Ability

Color Changer

Turquoise can change color because its porous surface reacts to sunlight, sweat, or oils, shifting from blue to green.

Ability

Tough Tracer

Turquoise has a unique structure allowing dark veins of host rock to permeate, creating beautiful natural patterns.

Ability

Soft Carver

Turquoise is soft enough to be easily carved and polished, making it perfect for intricate jewelry designs.

Measurements & details

Color Range
blue, green, blue-green
Hardness
5.5
Luster
waxy to subvitreous
Specific Gravity
2.7
Crystal System
triclinic

Traits

Also known as

Turquoise GemTurquoise Stone

Safety

Danger

1/5

Handle gently and avoid sharp edges. Ask an adult before picking anything up.

Frequently Asked Questions

What colors can Turquoise be?

blue, green, blue-green

How hard is Turquoise?

5.5

What kind of luster does Turquoise have?

waxy to subvitreous

What is Turquoise's specific gravity?

2.7

What crystal system does Turquoise belong to?

triclinic

Snap Map

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