Pharaoh Ant
ExploreInsects
Pharaoh Ant
Monomorium pharaonis
Pharaoh ants are tiny yellow ants that are often found in homes. They like warm places and can be tricky to spot.
Habitat: Homes and buildings
Appearance
The Pharaoh Ant is a tiny, pale yellow to reddish-brown insect, measuring only about 1.5-2 millimeters long. It has a distinctly segmented body with a slightly darker abdomen tip, appearing much lighter and smaller than most common household ants.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHymenopteraFamilyFormicidaeGenusMonomorium
Category
InsectsRarity
Common
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Wow, Pharaoh Ants often build their secret nests inside walls, books, or even electronics!
Wow, a single Pharaoh Ant colony can have hundreds of egg-laying queens!
Wow, these tiny ants are experts at finding even the smallest sugary snacks!
Wow, they can start a new colony with just a few workers and one queen!
Special abilities
Ability
Colony Splitters
Pharaoh Ant can create brand new colonies by 'budding', where a group of workers and a queen leave to start fresh.
Ability
Invisible Trailblazers
Pharaoh Ant has special glands that lay invisible chemical trails, helping their nest mates find the best food sources.
Ability
Super Squeezers
Pharaoh Ant can squeeze through incredibly tiny cracks because of their minute size, allowing them to explore everywhere.
Ability
Tiny Lifters
Pharaoh Ant can lift and carry objects many times its own weight because of its strong mandibles and robust body.
Measurements & details
- Size
- 1.5-2 mm
- Lifespan
- 60-270 days
- Leg Count
- 6
- Colony Size
- 300000
Diet & Feeding
These tiny ants are omnivores, loving both sweet sugary treats and fatty or protein-rich foods.
Primary Foods
- sugars
- fats
- proteins
- dead insects
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
depends on
Humans
Homo sapiens
for shelter, warmth, and food scraps in urban areas.
eaten by
European garden spider
Araneus diadematus
Spiders sometimes prey on foraging Pharaoh ants they encounter.
Traits
Wildlife
Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Omnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
Keystone Species
Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
Urban Friendly
This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
Nocturnal
Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is Pharaoh Ant?
1.5-2 mm
How long does Pharaoh Ant live?
60-270 days
What does Pharaoh Ant eat?
These tiny ants are omnivores, loving both sweet sugary treats and fatty or protein-rich foods.
Where is Pharaoh Ant usually found?
Homes and buildings
How does Pharaoh Ant hunt?
Foraging
How many legs does Pharaoh Ant have?
6
How large are Pharaoh Ant colonies?
300000
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