Hoary Marmot

Marmota caligata

Hoary marmots are fluffy, friendly animals that live in the mountains. They love to sunbathe on rocks and make loud whistles to talk to each other!

Hábitat: Mountain regions

Aspecto

The Hoary Marmot has thick, grizzly-grey fur with black feet and a dark, bushy tail. Its head is often darker, with a white patch on the snout. This large ground squirrel's distinctive 'hoary' appearance comes from the white tips on its guard hairs.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseMammaliaOrdenRodentiaFamiliaSciuridaeGéneroMarmota

Hoary Marmot

Categoría

Mamíferos

Rareza

Common

Peligro

1/5 · Muy bajo

Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Hoary Marmots greet each other by gently pressing noses, almost like a kiss!

These big ground squirrels are nicknamed 'whistle pigs' because of their loud alarm calls!

They can pack on half their body weight in fat each summer, ready for winter hibernation.

They live in family groups, sharing burrows and often sunbathing together on sunny rocks.

Habilidades especiales

Hoary Marmots can whistle loudly to warn their colony of danger, using a high-pitched call that travels far across mountain valleys.

Hoary Marmots undergo deep hibernation for up to 7-8 months, conserving energy through the harsh winter.

Hoary Marmots are skilled diggers, creating complex burrows that provide shelter from predators and harsh weather.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud: 60-80 cm
Peso: 3-8 kg
Esperanza de vida: 10-15 años
Top Speed: 30 km/h
Tamaño de la camada: 2-5
Gestación: 30-32 días

Dieta y alimentación

These mountain residents love to munch on a variety of plants found in their alpine home.

Alimentos principales

Grasses
Wildflowers
Forbs
Berries
Mosses
Lichens

Método de búsqueda

Foraging

Conexiones ecológicas

eaten by

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

A swift aerial predator, it preys on marmots from above.

eaten by

Grizzly Bear

Ursus arctos

Bears dig marmots from their burrows for a meal.

eaten by

Grey Wolf

Canis lupus

Wolves hunt marmots in open areas where they can chase them.

eats

Idaho Fescue

Festuca idahoensis

Hoary Marmots graze on this common grass in their habitat.

eats

Heartleaf Arnica

Arnica cordifolia

They consume the leaves and flowers of this mountain plant.

Rasgos

Peludo

Peludo describe a los animales que poseen una cubierta densa de pelo o pelaje suave.

Social

Los animales sociales viven en grupos organizados, cooperando para obtener beneficios de supervivencia como la búsqueda de alimento, la defensa y la cría de descendencia.

Herbívoro

Este rasgo caracteriza a los organismos cuya dieta consiste total o principalmente en material vegetal.

Montaña

Este rasgo de hábitat identifica a las especies que se encuentran en regiones montañosas, caracterizadas por su gran altitud, pendientes pronunciadas y zonas climáticas variables.

Hibernante

Los animales hibernantes entran en un estado de depresión metabólica durante períodos de frío o escasez de alimentos, caracterizado por una reducción de la temperatura corporal y la actividad.