Addax
ExploreMammals
Addax
Addax
The Addax is a special type of antelope that lives in the desert. It has long, twisted horns and a beautiful light-colored coat that helps it stay cool in the hot sun.
Habitat: Desert
Appearance
The Addax is a medium-sized antelope with a pale, sandy-white coat in summer that darkens to grayish-brown in winter. It has a distinctive white 'X' shape on its face and long, slender, spiraled horns on both males and females. Its broad, flat hooves are unique for navigating soft desert sand.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderArtiodactylaFamilyBovidaeGenusAddax
Category
MammalsRarity
Rare
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Addaxes can survive scorching desert heat by changing their body temperature!
Both male and female Addaxes grow amazing corkscrew horns that spiral upwards!
Their special broad hooves are like built-in snowshoes, but for desert sand!
They are one of the rarest mammals on Earth, with very few left in the wild!
Special abilities
Ability
Desert Hydration
Addax can survive long periods without water because they get almost all their moisture from the plants they eat.
Ability
Sand Walker
Addax has broad, flat hooves that help them walk easily over soft desert sand without sinking.
Ability
Heat Stopper
Addax can actually raise its own body temperature, which helps reduce water loss in extreme desert heat.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 120-130 cm
- Weight
- 60-125 kg
- Lifespan
- 15-20 years
- Top Speed
- 56 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1
- Gestation
- 257-280 days
Diet & Feeding
Addaxes are herbivores that graze on sparse desert grasses and browse leaves and shrubs.
Primary Foods
- desert grasses
- acacia leaves
- succulent plants
- herbs
Foraging Method
- Grazing
Ecological connections
eats
Needlegrass
Aristida pungens
A primary food source in its desert habitat.
eats
Umbrella Thorn
Acacia tortilis
Browses on the leaves of this hardy desert tree.
eaten by
Striped Hyaena
Hyaena hyaena
Potential natural predator, though rare due to Addax scarcity.
Traits
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Horned
Characterized by having one or more hard, permanent, pointed projections on the head.
Herbivorous
This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
Desert
Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
Diurnal
Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
Speedster
This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
Endangered
Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.
Also known as
Screwhorn AntelopeWhite Antelope
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
Always watch from a distance and never try to touch wild animals like the Addax.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Addax?
120-130 cm
How much does Addax weigh?
60-125 kg
How long does Addax live?
15-20 years
How fast can Addax move?
56 km/h
What does Addax eat?
Addaxes are herbivores that graze on sparse desert grasses and browse leaves and shrubs.
Where is Addax usually found?
Desert
How does Addax hunt?
Grazing
How many babies does Addax usually have?
1
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