Geranium

Geraniums are cheerful flowers that are easy to grow! They bloom in many colors and can add beauty to any garden.

Habitat: Gardens and outdoor spaces

Appearance

The Geranium has delicate, five-petaled flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, or blue. Its leaves are typically lobed or deeply cut, often forming attractive mounds. Many species exhibit distinct veining on their petals.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassSpermatophytaOrderGeranialesFamilyGeraniaceaeGenusGeranium

Geranium

Interesting facts

Don't confuse true Geraniums with 'Martha Washington' flowers, which are a different plant called Pelargonium!

Geranium flower petals can sometimes change color as they age, getting darker or lighter!

Some Geranium species are so tough, they can grow high up in cold mountain regions!

The name 'Geranium' comes from a Greek word meaning 'crane', inspired by its seed pod's shape!

Special abilities

Geranium can launch its seeds away from the parent plant using a special spring-loaded mechanism, helping them find new places to grow.

Some Geraniums have fragrant leaves that release oils when touched, which helps them deter hungry animals and insects.

Geraniums can spread through underground stems called rhizomes, allowing them to quickly colonize an area and store energy.

Measurements & details

Height: 30-90 cm
Spread: 30-60 cm
Flower Size: 1-3 cm
Bloom Season: Spring to Fall
Is Edible: Yes
Toxicity: Mild
Lifecycle: Perennial
Pollination Method: Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

Collects nectar and pollen

pollinates

Painted lady butterfly

Vanessa cardui

Feeds on flower nectar

eaten by

White-tailed deer

Odocoileus virginianus

Browses on leaves and stems

eaten by

Black slug

Arion ater

Chews on young leaves

Traits

Flowering

These are the plants that produce beautiful blossoms, attracting pollinators and adding splashes of color to our world. Each flower is a tiny marvel!

Ornamental

These lovely plants are grown simply because they are so beautiful to look at, adding splashes of color and interesting shapes to any garden or landscape.

Everblooming

Discover plants that seem to bloom non-stop, gracing your garden with colorful flowers throughout an extended season. They're always ready to show off!

Evergreen

These wonderful plants keep their leaves or needles all year round, providing beautiful green scenery even in the chilliest months. They stay green forever!