ExplorePlant

Gladiolus

Gladiolus

Gladiolus flowers are tall and come in many bright colors! They are often used in big bouquets and arrangements.

Habitat: Gladiolus flowers are often found in sunny garden beds.

Appearance

The Gladiolus has striking, tall flower spikes densely packed with large, funnel-shaped blooms. Its sword-like leaves grow upright, supporting vibrant flowers that come in almost every color imaginable, often with contrasting throats.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaFamilyIridaceaeGenusGladiolus
Gladiolus
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Gladiolus

Category

Plant

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient Romans gave gladiators gladiolus flowers for victory and honor!

Gladiolus flowers are famous for being one of the most popular cut flowers.

The name "Gladiolus" comes from the Latin word for a small sword.

You can find gladiolus flowers blooming in nearly every color, except true blue!

Special abilities

Ability

Underground Energy Store

Gladiolus has corms, which are like underground energy bulbs, helping it survive winter and regrow each spring.

Ability

Pollinator Beacon

Its tall, brightly colored flower spikes act as beacons, attracting helpful insects like bees and butterflies from afar.

Ability

Colorful Attraction

Gladiolus produces a wide array of vivid flower colors, increasing its chances of attracting various pollinators for reproduction.

Measurements & details

Height
60-150 cm
Spread
15-30 cm
Flower Size
5-15 cm
Bloom Season
Summer to early fall
Is Edible
No
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

Drinks nectar and carries pollen.

pollinates

Monarch butterfly

Danaus plexippus

Visits flowers for nectar, aiding reproduction.

eaten by

White-tailed deer

Odocoileus virginianus

Deer browse on gladiolus leaves and flowers.

eaten by

Garden snail

Cornu aspersum

Snails feed on tender gladiolus leaves.

Traits

Also known as

Gladiolus FlowerSword Lily

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5

Explore with care and ask an adult if you’re unsure what to do.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Gladiolus?

60-150 cm

How wide does Gladiolus spread?

15-30 cm

How big are the flowers on Gladiolus?

5-15 cm

When does Gladiolus bloom?

Summer to early fall

Is Gladiolus edible?

No

Is Gladiolus toxic?

Mild

What is Gladiolus's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is Gladiolus pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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