Eland
ExploreMammals
Eland
Taurotragus oryx
The Eland is a large antelope with beautiful spiraled horns. They are known for their impressive jumping ability and gentle nature.
Habitat: Grasslands
Appearance
The Eland is Africa's largest antelope, with a tawny to grey-brown coat, sometimes adorned with faint white stripes. Both sexes have magnificent spiral horns, but males also sport a distinctive dewlap hanging from their throat.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderArtiodactylaFamilyBovidaeGenusTaurotragus
Category
MammalsRarity
Rare
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Despite their massive size, Elands are incredibly shy and often flee from danger.
Eland can survive without water for long periods by eating succulent plants.
Eland milk is incredibly rich and can be domesticated for it!
Their strong, spiral horns can grow over a meter long on males!
Special abilities
Ability
Mighty Leaper
Eland can jump over 2.5 meters because of their strong legs, helping them clear fences or obstacles.
Ability
Endurance Runner
Eland has incredible stamina that helps them travel long distances in search of food and water.
Ability
Water Wanderer
Eland can swim well because of their powerful build, allowing them to cross rivers and water bodies.
Ability
Clicking Communicator
Eland can make a unique clicking sound because of their hooves, helping them communicate with their herd.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 200-340 cm
- Weight
- 400-1000 kg
- Lifespan
- 15-25 years
- Top Speed
- 70 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1
- Gestation
- 270-280 days
Diet & Feeding
Elands are gentle giants who mostly munch on leaves, shoots, and grass.
Primary Foods
- leaves
- shoots
- grasses
- fruits
- roots
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eaten by
Lion
Panthera leo
A primary predator of adult and young Elands.
eaten by
Spotted Hyena
Crocuta crocuta
Often targets Eland calves and sick individuals.
eaten by
African Wild Dog
Lycaon pictus
Hunts in packs, often targeting younger Elands.
symbiotic with
Yellow-billed Oxpecker
Buphagus africanus
Eats ticks and parasites from the Eland's skin.
Traits
Wildlife
Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Horned
Characterized by having one or more hard, permanent, pointed projections on the head.
Grassland
Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
Herbivorous
This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
Longevous
This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
Diurnal
Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
Also known as
Southern Eland
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
Admire Elands from a safe distance and never approach them in the wild.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Eland?
200-340 cm
How much does Eland weigh?
400-1000 kg
How long does Eland live?
15-25 years
How fast can Eland move?
70 km/h
What does Eland eat?
Elands are gentle giants who mostly munch on leaves, shoots, and grass.
Where is Eland usually found?
Grasslands
How does Eland hunt?
Foraging
How many babies does Eland usually have?
1
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