valley oak

Quercus lobata

The valley oak is a big, beautiful tree that can grow very tall and wide. Its leaves are shaped like big fingers and turn golden in the fall. This tree provides homes for many animals and shade for people!

Hábitat: Grasslands

Aspecto

The valley oak is a large, deciduous tree known for its massive trunk and broad, spreading crown. It has deeply lobed, dark green leaves and thick, deeply furrowed gray-brown bark, making it distinct from many narrower oaks.

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valley oak

Categoría

Plantas

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Fuzzy young leaves help keep the tree cool during hot California summers!

Its taproot can reach deeper than a six-story building for water!

Its wide branches can shade an area larger than two tennis courts!

Valley oak acorns were a vital food for many Native American tribes!

Habilidades especiales

Valley oak can survive long dry summers because its deep taproot reaches far down for water.

Valley oak has thick, furrowed bark that protects its vital tissues, helping it survive some wildfires.

Valley oak can produce abundant acorns, providing a vital food source and aiding in its widespread reproduction.

Valley oak has a lifespan of hundreds of years, allowing it to adapt to long-term environmental changes.

Medidas y detalles

Altura: 1500-3000 cm
Extensión: 1000-3500 cm
Tamaño de la flor: 1-5 cm
Temporada de floración: Primavera
Comestible: Sí
Toxicidad: Leve
Ciclo de vida: Perenne
Método de polinización: Viento

Conexiones ecológicas

eaten by

Western Gray Squirrel

Sciurus griseus

Feeds on nutrient-rich acorns.

eaten by

California Scrub-Jay

Aphelocoma californica

Buries acorns, helping to spread seeds.

eaten by

Mule Deer

Odocoileus hemionus

Browses on leaves and young shoots.

shelters

Red-naped Sapsucker

Sphyrapicus nuchalis

Drills holes for sap and creates habitat.

symbiotic with

Dye-ball Mushroom

Pisolithus tinctorius

Fungus helps roots absorb water and nutrients.

Rasgos

Caducifolio

Las plantas caducifolias pierden periódicamente todas sus hojas, por lo general durante el otoño o las estaciones secas.

Tolerante a la sombra

Las plantas tolerantes a la sombra están adaptadas para crecer y prosperar en áreas con bajos niveles de luz, requiriendo menos luz solar directa.

Productor de nueces

Las plantas que producen nueces dan frutos de cáscara dura, comúnmente conocidos como frutos secos o nueces, que contienen una sola semilla y son una valiosa fuente de alimento.

Árbol de hoja ancha

Los árboles de hoja ancha son angiospermas caracterizadas por hojas planas y anchas que típicamente se caen anualmente en climas templados.

Colores otoñales

Los colores otoñales se refieren al cambio estacional en la pigmentación del follaje, principalmente en plantas de hoja caduca, mostrando tonos vibrantes.