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Calcite is a beautiful mineral that comes in many colors like white, orange, and green. It can be found in caves, mountains, and even in the shells of tiny sea creatures.
The Calcite is an incredibly diverse mineral, often appearing as colorless or white crystals, but can be found in almost any color of the rainbow. It frequently forms distinctive rhombohedral shapes or can grow into impressive cave formations like stalactites. Its perfect cleavage often results in smooth, flat surfaces.
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Category
MineralRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Ancient Vikings may have used clear Calcite crystals to help navigate by the sun.
Huge caves around the world are decorated with stunning Calcite formations.
Most seashells and magnificent coral reefs are built almost entirely from Calcite!
Your bones and teeth contain a similar calcium mineral, making them strong!
Calcite has unique optical properties like birefringence, causing light to split into two, making objects viewed through it look doubled!
Calcite reacts vigorously with weak acids, creating a visible fizz as carbon dioxide gas is released. This helps identify it!
Some varieties of Calcite can glow in amazing colors under ultraviolet light, appearing to light up on their own.
Fluorescent minerals emit visible light when exposed to ultraviolet light or other non-visible radiation, a phenomenon called fluorescence.
A gemstone is a piece of mineral crystal which, when cut and polished, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.
Crystalline describes a mineral or rock composed of crystals, often exhibiting a regular atomic structure and geometric external form.
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Calcite is safe to handle, but it's best not to put it in your mouth or eyes.
clear, white, yellow, orange, blue, green, pink, brown, black
3
vitreous
2.71
trigonal
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