Euonymus Scale
ExploreInsects
Euonymus Scale
Unaspis euonymi
The Euonymus Scale is a tiny bug that loves to hide on plants. It can be hard to see because it blends in with the leaves, but it helps show how plants can be affected by pests.
Habitat: Urban areas
Appearance
The Euonymus Scale has distinct forms; females are pear-shaped, white-gray with a brown head shield. Males are pure white, slender, and covered in a waxy, felt-like shield. These color and shape differences make them easy to tell apart on plants.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHemipteraFamilyDiaspididaeGenusUnaspis
Category
InsectsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Adult female scales never move once they find a spot, staying put for their entire life!
Males are so small and delicate, they don't even have mouths to eat after emerging!
Their waxy covering protects them, almost like tiny, individual houses they build.
These tiny insects can make entire plant branches look like they're covered in white fuzz!
Special abilities
Ability
Waxy Armor
Euonymus Scale has a hard, waxy shield that helps them hide from predators and protects their soft bodies.
Ability
Sap Sucker
Euonymus Scale can pierce plant stems to drink sugary sap that helps them grow and make more scales.
Ability
Sticky Start
Euonymus Scale crawlers can walk with tiny legs to find new spots before sticking down for life.
Measurements & details
- Size
- 1-2.5 mm
- Lifespan
- 3-365 days
- Leg Count
- 6
- Colony Size
- 5000
Diet & Feeding
Tiny insects that pierce plant stems to drink vital sap and grow.
Primary Foods
- Euonymus fortunei
- Pachysandra terminalis
- Hedera helix
- Celastrus orbiculatus
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eats
Wintercreeper
Euonymus fortunei
Main host plant, scales feed on its sap.
eats
Japanese Spurge
Pachysandra terminalis
Another common host, often heavily infested by scales.
hunts
Kuwana Scale Lady Beetle
Chilocorus kuwanae
A predatory beetle that specifically feeds on scale insects.
parasitizes
Euonymus Scale Parasitoid Wasp
Coccobius euonymellae
Tiny wasp lays eggs inside the scale, killing it.
Traits
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Camouflaged
Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
Herbivorous
This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
Armored
Armored describes animals protected by a hard, external covering or shell for defense.
Miniature
Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
Urban Friendly
This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
It's best to look at bugs from a distance and not touch them.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is Euonymus Scale?
1-2.5 mm
How long does Euonymus Scale live?
3-365 days
What does Euonymus Scale eat?
Tiny insects that pierce plant stems to drink vital sap and grow.
Where is Euonymus Scale usually found?
Urban areas
How does Euonymus Scale hunt?
Foraging
How many legs does Euonymus Scale have?
6
How large are Euonymus Scale colonies?
5000
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