ExploreTrees

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis

The Hackberry tree has rough bark and produces small berries that are tasty for birds. It’s a great home for many animals!

Habitat: Open woods and fields

Appearance

The Hackberry is known for its distinctive warty, cork-like bark, which sets it apart from other trees. Its simple, oval leaves have uneven bases, and it produces small, dark purple, berry-like fruits that cling to branches through winter.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderRosalesFamilyCannabaceaeGenusCeltis
Hackberry
deciduous trait badgeshade_tolerant trait badgebroadleaf_tree trait badgefruit_bearing trait badge
Hackberry

Category

Trees

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Hackberry wood is tough and bendy, once used for old-fashioned wagon wheels!

Its bark is so unique, it feels like sandpaper and has cool, warty ridges!

Some tiny insects make fuzzy 'galls' on Hackberry leaves that look like tiny horns!

The Hackberry's sweet, purplish fruit tastes like dates and can be eaten by people!

Special abilities

Ability

Super Tough Bark

Hackberry has unique corky bark that protects it from physical damage and helps it endure harsh weather conditions.

Ability

Winter Snack Bar

Hackberry produces small, sweet berries that remain on branches, providing crucial food for wildlife during cold winter months.

Ability

City Survivor

Hackberry can tolerate pollution, poor soil, and drought, allowing it to thrive in challenging urban environments.

Measurements & details

Height
12-25 m
Canopy Spread
10-15 m
Edible
Yes
Trunk Diameter
30-100 cm
Lifespan
100-200 years
Fruit Type
Drupe
Growth Rate
Medium
Leaf Type
Deciduous

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

CeltisSugarberry

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Do not pick or eat anything you find. Some plants and mushrooms can be harmful.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to identify Hackberry?

The easiest way to identify Hackberry is to use the Snappit nature identifier app.

How tall is Hackberry?

12-25 m

How wide does Hackberry spread?

10-15 m

Is Hackberry edible?

Yes

How big is Hackberry?

30-100 cm

How long does Hackberry live?

100-200 years

Where is Hackberry usually found?

Open woods and fields

What kind of fruit does Hackberry produce?

Drupe

Snap Map

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