ExploreMammal

Black-tailed Jackrabbit

Lepus californicus

The Black-tailed Jackrabbit is a speedy hare with long ears and a black stripe on its tail. It lives in open areas and can leap great distances to escape from predators.

Habitat: Desert

Appearance

The Black-tailed Jackrabbit has incredibly long ears with distinctive black tips. Its fur is sandy brown or buff, providing excellent camouflage in dry landscapes. A prominent black stripe runs along the top of its long tail, which is white underneath, unlike true rabbits.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderLagomorphaFamilyLeporidaeGenusLepus
Black-tailed Jackrabbit
wildlife trait badgefurry trait badgegrassland trait badgeherbivorous trait badge
Black-tailed Jackrabbit

Category

Mammal

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

4

Interesting facts

Baby jackrabbits are born with fur and open eyes, ready to hop around!

Jackrabbits are not true rabbits; they are actually a type of hare!

They can communicate danger to others by thumping their powerful hind legs!

They eat their own special poop to get extra nutrients!

Special abilities

Ability

Turbo Leaper

Black-tailed Jackrabbits can leap up to 20 feet in a single bound, helping them escape predators quickly across open ground.

Ability

Heat Radiator Ears

Black-tailed Jackrabbits have super long ears packed with blood vessels that help them release excess body heat in scorching desert environments.

Ability

Zigzag Escape Artist

Black-tailed Jackrabbits can run in sudden, unpredictable zigzags, making it incredibly hard for predators to catch them.

Measurements & details

Length
50-70 cm
Weight
2-4 kg
Lifespan
1-5 years
Top Speed
70 km/h
Litter Size
1-6
Gestation
41-47 days

Diet & Feeding

These herbivores munch on grasses, shrubs, and even cacti in their desert homes.

Primary Foods

  • grasses
  • forbs
  • sagebrush
  • mesquite
  • prickly pear cacti
  • twigs

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

California JackrabbitDesert Jackrabbit

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5

Observe from a safe distance and avoid approaching them to prevent stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Black-tailed Jackrabbit?

50-70 cm

How much does Black-tailed Jackrabbit weigh?

2-4 kg

How long does Black-tailed Jackrabbit live?

1-5 years

How fast can Black-tailed Jackrabbit move?

70 km/h

What does Black-tailed Jackrabbit eat?

These herbivores munch on grasses, shrubs, and even cacti in their desert homes.

Where is Black-tailed Jackrabbit usually found?

Desert

How does Black-tailed Jackrabbit hunt?

Foraging

How many babies does Black-tailed Jackrabbit usually have?

1-6

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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