ExploreFungi

False Morel

gyromitra esculenta

The False Morel mushroom looks like a brain with its wavy, lobed shape! It's a fun fungus to find in the forest, but be careful, it's not safe to eat!

Habitat: False Morels typically grow in sandy or loamy soil in forests, especially under trees like pines and oaks.

Appearance

The False Morel has a brain-like or convoluted cap, typically reddish-brown to dark brown, unlike the honeycomb-like pits of true morels. Its irregular, lobed cap often appears wrinkled, giving it a unique, crumpled look, distinguishing it from edible varieties.

KingdomFungiPhylumAscomycotaClassPezizomycetesOrderPezizalesFamilyDiscinaceaeGenusGyromitra
False Morel
solitary trait badgecolorful trait badgedecomposer trait badgeforest trait badge
False Morel

Category

Fungi

Rarity

Common

Danger

4/5 · High

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Cooking often doesn't remove all the dangerous chemicals from this tricky fungus.

It was once sold as an edible delicacy in some countries, but no longer!

Its unique brain-like cap looks like something from an alien planet!

This mushroom contains a deadly toxin that can affect your brain and liver!

Special abilities

Ability

Toxin Production

False Morel can produce a dangerous chemical called gyromitrin that helps protect it from being eaten.

Ability

Chemical Deception

False Morel has a shape that closely mimics edible morels, helping it spread spores.

Ability

Soil Recycling

False Morel can help break down organic matter because it is a saprobic fungus, which helps recycle nutrients.

Measurements & details

Height
5-15 cm
Edibility
deadly
Cap Diameter
3-15 cm
Growth Substrate
soil
Season
Spring to early summer
Spore Color
Yellowish-brown

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

Brain MushroomEaster MushroomMickey Mouse MushroomMushroom of DeathTurkey Kidney

Collections

Safety

Danger

4/5 · High

Do not touch or eat this mushroom without adult supervision.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is False Morel?

5-15 cm

Is False Morel edible?

deadly

How big is False Morel?

3-15 cm

Where is False Morel usually found?

False Morels typically grow in sandy or loamy soil in forests, especially under trees like pines and oaks.

What does False Morel grow on?

soil

When is False Morel in season?

Spring to early summer

What color are False Morel spores?

Yellowish-brown

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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