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Gnathotrichus retusus

Gnathotrichus retusus

The Gnathotrichus retusus is a tiny beetle that loves to live in wood. It has a unique shape and can be found munching on tree bark, helping to break down old wood.

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The Gnathotrichus retusus is a small, cylindrical beetle, typically reddish-brown to dark brown or black. It has a rounded rear end and its head is partially hidden by its pronotum, appearing very smooth.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderColeopteraFamilyCurculionidaeGenusGnathotrichus
Gnathotrichus retusus
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Gnathotrichus retusus

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Female beetles are the architects, building nurseries for their young.

These tiny beetles carry their own fungus food in special pockets!

They dig intricate tunnels that look like tiny highways inside trees!

They help decompose dead trees, returning nutrients to the forest floor!

Special abilities

Ability

Fungus Farmer

Gnathotrichus retusus cultivates special 'ambrosia' fungi inside tree tunnels, which they eat and feed to their young.

Ability

Wood Borer

Gnathotrichus retusus can bore intricate, branching tunnels deep into the wood of trees to create homes and food farms.

Ability

Scent Seeker

Gnathotrichus retusus can detect chemical signals from stressed or recently cut trees, helping them find new homes.

Measurements & details

Size
2-3.5 mm
Lifespan
30-90 days
Leg Count
6
Colony Size
2-20

Diet & Feeding

These beetles and their young eat a special fungus they grow inside tree tunnels.

Age differences: Larvae eat fungus grown by adults, adults also feed on fungus.

Primary Foods

  • ambrosia fungi
  • sapwood (for fungus)
  • heartwood (for fungus)

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

depends on

Ponderosa Pine

Pinus ponderosa

Provides wood for tunnels and fungus farms.

depends on

Douglas-fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Offers habitat for beetle colonies and fungus.

symbiotic with

Ambrosia Fungus

Ambrosiella gnathotrichi

The beetle cultivates and eats this specific fungus.

eaten by

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Woodpeckers hunt beetles hidden in tree bark.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

These beetles are harmless, but it's best to observe them without touching.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Gnathotrichus retusus?

2-3.5 mm

How long does Gnathotrichus retusus live?

30-90 days

What does Gnathotrichus retusus eat?

These beetles and their young eat a special fungus they grow inside tree tunnels.

Where is Gnathotrichus retusus usually found?

Forests

How does Gnathotrichus retusus hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Gnathotrichus retusus have?

6

How large are Gnathotrichus retusus colonies?

2-20

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