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Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa virginica

Carpenter Bees are large, shiny bees that drill holes in wood. They are excellent pollinators and love to visit flowers.

Habitat: Wooded areas and gardens

Appearance

The Carpenter Bee is a large, robust bee, often appearing black or metallic blue-black with a shiny, hairless abdomen. This smooth abdomen helps distinguish it from fuzzy bumblebees. Some species might feature yellow hairs on their thorax.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHymenopteraFamilyApidaeGenusXylocopa
Carpenter Bee
wildlife trait badgesolitary trait badgeherbivorous trait badgeforest trait badge
Carpenter Bee

Category

Insect

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Did you know male Carpenter Bees don't have a stinger at all? Only females can sting!

Some female Carpenter Bees are 'super moms' that share a nest entrance but have their own separate rooms!

These amazing bees often use the same tunnels year after year, sometimes for generations!

They don't eat wood; they just tunnel through it to make cozy homes for their babies!

Special abilities

Ability

Wood Carver

Carpenter Bee can bore perfect tunnels into wood because of powerful mandibles that help them create nests for their young.

Ability

Flower Friend

Carpenter Bee has a fuzzy body that helps them carry pollen, fertilizing many different plants as they feed.

Ability

Pollination Power

Carpenter Bee can perform buzz pollination to shake pollen free, helping specific flowers release their hidden treasures.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
30-50 mm
Size
15-25 mm
Lifespan
300-365 days
Flight Speed
20 km/h
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Carpenter bees are busy vegetarians, sipping nectar for energy and collecting pollen for their growing babies.

Primary Foods

  • Nectar
  • Pollen
  • Floral oils

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

pollinates

Peach Tree

Prunus persica

Helps fertilize flowers for delicious fruit.

eaten by

Downy Woodpecker

Picoides pubescens

Woodpeckers drill into tunnels to find larvae.

shelters

Red Oak

Quercus rubra

Excavates nests in dead wood of oak trees.

parasitizes

Thick-headed Fly

Physocephala marginata

Larvae consume carpenter bee larvae in nests.

Traits

Also known as

Wood Bee

Safety

Danger

2/5

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carpenter Bee's wingspan?

30-50 mm

How big is Carpenter Bee?

15-25 mm

How long does Carpenter Bee live?

300-365 days

How fast can Carpenter Bee fly?

20 km/h

What does Carpenter Bee eat?

Carpenter bees are busy vegetarians, sipping nectar for energy and collecting pollen for their growing babies.

Where is Carpenter Bee usually found?

Wooded areas and gardens

How does Carpenter Bee hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Carpenter Bee have?

6

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