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Diplolepis variabilis

Diplolepis variabilis

Diplolepis variabilis, also known as the rose gall wasp, is a tiny insect that makes galls on rose plants. These galls are like little homes for the wasp's babies, and they can look like colorful bumps on the leaves.

Habitat: Gardens

Appearance

The Diplolepis variabilis is a tiny, dark-bodied wasp, typically black or dark brown. It is most easily identified by the smooth, often reddish or greenish, spherical galls it induces on the leaves of rose plants, which house its developing larvae.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHymenopteraFamilyCynipidaeGenusDiplolepis
Diplolepis variabilis
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Diplolepis variabilis

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Each gall is a miniature fortress against danger.

The galls they create are like cozy, edible homes.

These wasps are masters of plant transformation.

Your rose bushes might hide tiny, living nurseries!

Special abilities

Ability

Gall Architect

Diplolepis variabilis can create spherical galls on rose leaves because of chemical signals that reprogram plant growth, helping protect its larvae.

Ability

Asexual Advantage

Diplolepis variabilis can reproduce without a male through parthenogenesis, allowing populations to quickly establish and grow.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
4-8 mm
Size
2-4 mm
Lifespan
14-30 days
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Larvae munch on rose plant tissue inside galls, while adults sip sweet nectar.

Age differences: Larvae consume plant tissue inside galls; adults feed on nectar.

Primary Foods

  • rose leaf tissue
  • rose sap
  • nectar

Ecological connections

parasitizes

Dog Rose

Rosa canina

induces galls on leaves for larvae

parasitizes

Chalcid Wasp

Ormyrus orientalis

lays eggs inside the gall wasp larvae

parasitizes

Torymid Wasp

Torymus bedeguaris

parasitizes developing larvae within the galls

Traits

Also known as

Rose Gall Wasp

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

It's safe to look at these wasps, but don't touch them or the galls.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Diplolepis variabilis's wingspan?

4-8 mm

How big is Diplolepis variabilis?

2-4 mm

How long does Diplolepis variabilis live?

14-30 days

What does Diplolepis variabilis eat?

Larvae munch on rose plant tissue inside galls, while adults sip sweet nectar.

Where is Diplolepis variabilis usually found?

Gardens

How many legs does Diplolepis variabilis have?

6

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