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Gassy Webcap

cortinarius traganus

The Gassy Webcap (Cortinarius traganus) is a distinctive and intriguing mushroom species belonging to the large and diverse family Cortinariaceae. Known for its striking appearance and highly unusual scent, this fungus is a key player in coniferous forest ecosystems across the Northern Hemisphere. It is easily recognized by its initial pale lilac to silvery-violet color, which beautifully carpets forest floors, though it quickly shifts to a dull yellowish-brown as it matures. What truly sets this species apart, however, is its notorious odor. The mushroom emits a powerful, unpleasant chemical aroma often described as resembling acetylene gas, goat sweat, or rotting pears. This pungent scent acts as a natural deterrent against many woodland herbivores. Beneath its lilac skin, the inner flesh of the Gassy Webcap is a surprising saffron-yellow or rusty-orange, creating a vivid contrast for foragers who cut it open. While visually captivating, this mushroom is inedible and mildly toxic, causing gastrointestinal distress if consumed. It forms vital ectomycorrhizal partnerships with evergreen trees, assisting them in nutrient absorption.

Habitat: Found in coniferous and mixed forests, particularly under spruce and pine trees, on acidic soils.

Appearance

This mushroom features a convex cap measuring 4 to 12 cm in diameter, which gradually flattens and develops a yellowish-brown center while maintaining pale lilac-violet edges. When young, a pale violet, cobweb-like partial veil (the cortina) covers the gills, later leaving rusty-brown spore remnants on the thick, bulbous stem. The gills underneath start as a dirty saffron-yellow before turning dark rusty-brown as the spores mature. Its robust stipe is 5 to 10 cm tall, matching the cap's violet hue externally, but cutting it open reveals a dense, distinctly saffron-yellow to ochre-brown interior.

KingdomFungiPhylumBasidiomycotaClassAgaricomycetesOrderAgaricalesFamilyCortinariaceaeGenusCortinarius

Category

Fungi

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

1

Interesting facts

Despite its attractive lilac-purple exterior, its inner flesh is a shocking saffron-yellow or rusty-brown color.

It is considered mildly toxic or inedible, with a highly bitter taste that matches its offensive scent.

The Gassy Webcap gets its common name from its pungent, chemically sweet odor, which is often compared to coal gas, acetylene, or rotten pears.

Special abilities

Ability

Chemical Scent Defense

Emits a powerful, disagreeable odor resembling acetylene gas, which deters many potential herbivores from consuming it.

Ability

Cortina Web Protection

Features a delicate, cobweb-like partial veil that protects the developing gills and immature spores from pests and drying out.

Ability

Mycorrhizal Nutrient Exchange

Establishes a highly efficient subterranean network with conifer roots, exchanging soil nutrients and water for tree-produced carbohydrates.

Measurements & details

Length
5-12 cm
Weight
0.05-0.2 kg

Diet & Feeding

Absorbs carbohydrates and organic sugars directly from its symbiotic host trees in exchange for soil minerals and water.

Primary Foods

  • Carbohydrates from host tree
  • Water
  • Soil nitrogen
  • Phosphorus

Foraging Method

  • Symbiosis

Ecological connections

Traits

No trait badges are assigned for this object yet.

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

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Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

No special safety notes yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to identify Gassy Webcap?

Compare the cap shape, the underside, the stem and base, and whether the fungus grows on wood or soil. Some fungi have gills, others pores or teeth. A cap seen only from above often hides the most useful features. Mushroom Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

How long is Gassy Webcap?

5-12 cm

How much does Gassy Webcap weigh?

0.05-0.2 kg

What does Gassy Webcap eat?

Absorbs carbohydrates and organic sugars directly from its symbiotic host trees in exchange for soil minerals and water.

Where is Gassy Webcap usually found?

Found in coniferous and mixed forests, particularly under spruce and pine trees, on acidic soils.

How does Gassy Webcap hunt?

Symbiosis

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