ExplorePlants

Radish

Radish phytoplasma

Radishes are crunchy vegetables with a peppery taste. They come in different colors like red, white, and purple. Radishes grow quickly and are often used in salads.

Habitat: Gardens

Appearance

The Radish has crisp, often peppery taproots that can be round or elongated, appearing in vibrant reds, whites, or purples. Its green, lobed leaves form a rosette above the soil, from which delicate white or pale purple flowers may emerge.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderBrassicalesFamilyBrassicaceaeGenusRaphanus
Radish
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Radish

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient Egyptians ate radishes, even before the pyramids were built!

Radishes were first cultivated in Asia thousands of years ago!

Some radish varieties are grown just for their edible seed pods!

The spicy kick in a radish comes from compounds called isothiocyanates!

Special abilities

Ability

Speedy Sprout

Radishes can grow from seed to edible root in as little as three weeks, helping them quickly mature and reproduce.

Ability

Crunchy Cache

Radishes store water and nutrients in their fleshy taproot, allowing them to survive dry spells and provide energy.

Ability

Spicy Shield

The peppery taste in radishes is caused by compounds that deter some pests from eating their leaves and roots.

Measurements & details

Height
15-90 cm
Spread
15-30 cm
Flower Size
1-2 cm
Bloom Season
Spring
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honeybee

Apis mellifera

collects nectar and pollen from flowers

eats

Cabbage White Butterfly

Pieris rapae

larvae feed on radish leaves

eats

Humans

Homo sapiens

cultivates and consumes roots and leaves

eats

Green Peach Aphid

Myzus persicae

sucks sap from leaves and stems

Traits

Also known as

Black RadishChinese RadishDaikon RadishGarden Radish

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always wash radishes before eating to remove any dirt.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Radish?

15-90 cm

How wide does Radish spread?

15-30 cm

How big are the flowers on Radish?

1-2 cm

When does Radish bloom?

Spring

Is Radish edible?

Yes

Is Radish toxic?

None

What is Radish's lifecycle?

Annual

How is Radish pollinated?

Insect

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