ExplorePlants

Spanish Broom

Spartium junceum

Spanish Broom is a bright yellow flowering shrub that grows in sunny places. It has long, slender stems and is often found in gardens and along roadsides, adding a splash of color to the landscape.

Habitat: Urban areas

Appearance

The Spanish Broom is a striking shrub with numerous slender, rush-like green stems that grow upright, giving it a somewhat bare appearance when not in bloom. Its fragrant, pea-like flowers are a brilliant, vivid yellow, appearing in clusters at the stem tips, making it easily distinguishable.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderFabalesFamilyFabaceaeGenusSpartium
Spanish Broom
flowering trait badgeshrub trait badgesummer_blooming trait badgefragrant_flower trait badge
Spanish Broom

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient people used Spanish Broom's tough stems to weave ropes, baskets, and even make brooms!

Its seed pods make a fun 'popping' sound when they dry out and burst open to scatter seeds!

Spanish Broom can live for many years, sometimes even growing into small, woody trees over time!

The sweet scent of its bright yellow flowers can travel a long way on the wind, attracting pollinators.

Special abilities

Ability

Soil Booster

This plant has tiny helpers in its roots that turn air nitrogen into food, allowing it to grow even in poor soils where other plants struggle.

Ability

Speedy Sprouter

Spanish Broom can grow very quickly and produce many seeds, letting it spread fast and colonize new, open areas efficiently.

Measurements & details

Height
150-500 cm
Spread
150-300 cm
Flower Size
2-3 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to summer
Edible
No
Toxicity
Moderate
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

European honey bee

Apis mellifera

Collects nectar and pollen from its flowers.

eaten by

Spanish broom moth

Uresiphita reversalis

Larvae feed on its leaves and stems.

symbiotic with

Rhizobium bacteria

Rhizobium leguminosarum

Fixes nitrogen in its root nodules, enriching the soil.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

Do not eat any part of the plant, as it can be harmful.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Spanish Broom?

150-500 cm

How wide does Spanish Broom spread?

150-300 cm

How big are the flowers on Spanish Broom?

2-3 cm

When does Spanish Broom bloom?

Late spring to summer

Is Spanish Broom edible?

No

Is Spanish Broom toxic?

Moderate

What is Spanish Broom's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is Spanish Broom pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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