ExplorePlants

Spiny Broom

Calicotome villosa

The Spiny Broom is a bushy plant with sharp thorns and bright yellow flowers. It grows in sunny places and is great for helping the soil stay healthy.

Habitat: Grasslands

Appearance

The Spiny Broom is a dense, upright shrub with numerous stiff, thorny branches. It boasts bright yellow, pea-like flowers clustered along its stems, contrasting sharply with its dark green, trifoliate leaves. Its formidable spines make it easily distinguishable.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderFabalesFamilyFabaceaeGenusCalicotome
Spiny Broom
flowering trait badgeshrub trait badgespring_blooming trait badgedrought_tolerant trait badge
Spiny Broom

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient people used its thorny branches to make traditional brooms!

In dry places, Spiny Broom thrives by finding deep underground water!

Its seeds can sleep for years, only waking up after a wildfire!

Its sunny yellow flowers often smell like coconut or vanilla!

Special abilities

Ability

Thorn Shield

Spiny Broom has sharp, woody spines that protect its leaves and branches from hungry animals.

Ability

Soil Strengthener

Spiny Broom can grow deep roots that hold soil firmly, preventing it from washing away.

Ability

Air Fertilizer

Spiny Broom partners with bacteria to turn air's nitrogen into plant food, enriching the soil.

Measurements & details

Height
100-200 cm
Spread
100-200 cm
Flower Size
1-2 cm
Bloom Season
Spring to early summer
Edible
No
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Common Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

Visits flowers for nectar and pollen.

symbiotic with

Rhizobium Bacteria

Rhizobium leguminosarum

Forms nodules on roots to fix nitrogen.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

Be careful around the Spiny Broom because its thorns can poke you.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Spiny Broom?

100-200 cm

How wide does Spiny Broom spread?

100-200 cm

How big are the flowers on Spiny Broom?

1-2 cm

When does Spiny Broom bloom?

Spring to early summer

Is Spiny Broom edible?

No

Is Spiny Broom toxic?

Mild

What is Spiny Broom's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is Spiny Broom pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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