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Tree Ruffle Liverwort
ExplorePlants
Tree Ruffle Liverwort
Porella navicularis
The Tree Ruffle Liverwort is a small, leafy plant that grows on tree trunks and shady places. It looks like a little green ruffle and helps keep the forest healthy by soaking up water.
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Tree Ruffle Liverwort has flat, overlapping green leaf-like structures that form a wavy, ruffle-like mat. Its deep green color can deepen to brownish-green in drier conditions, often appearing velvety against tree bark or rocks. It typically grows prostrate, clinging to surfaces.
KingdomPlantaePhylumMarchantiophytaClassJungermanniopsidaOrderPorellalesFamilyPorellaceaeGenusPorella
Category
PlantsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Liverworts are ancient plants, older than dinosaurs, lacking true roots, stems, or leaves!
Liverworts are tiny ecosystem engineers, helping create new soil on bare rocks over time!
Some can dry out completely and then amazingly rehydrate and restart growing when it rains!
They need a thin film of water for their 'sperm' to swim and find eggs to reproduce!
Special abilities
Ability
Water Sucker
Tree Ruffle Liverwort has special cells that absorb water like a sponge, helping it stay hydrated in dry spells.
Ability
Sticky Feet
Tree Ruffle Liverwort can anchor itself with tiny root-like rhizoids, helping it cling tightly to rough surfaces like bark.
Ability
Spore Sprinkler
Tree Ruffle Liverwort releases tiny, dust-like spores into the wind, helping it spread to new damp places.
Measurements & details
- Height
- 0.5-2 cm
- Spread
- 5-15 cm
- Edible
- No
- Toxicity
- None
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
Ecological connections
eaten by
Spanish slug
Arion vulgaris
Slugs may graze on liverwort tissues when available.
shelters
Common springtail
Collembola vulgaris
Provides damp microhabitat for tiny invertebrates.
depends on
Red Maple
Acer rubrum
Often grows as an epiphyte on the bark of mature trees.
Traits
Nonvascular
This trait characterizes plants lacking specialized vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) for transporting water and nutrients.
Shade Tolerant
Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
Spore Producing
Spore-producing organisms reproduce by releasing small, often single-celled, reproductive units called spores.
Ancient Lineage
This trait signifies organisms belonging to a very old evolutionary group with ancestors dating back millions of years.
Decomposer
Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Keystone Species
Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
Miniature
Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Always look but don't touch wild plants without asking an adult.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall is Tree Ruffle Liverwort?
0.5-2 cm
How wide does Tree Ruffle Liverwort spread?
5-15 cm
Is Tree Ruffle Liverwort edible?
No
Is Tree Ruffle Liverwort toxic?
None
What is Tree Ruffle Liverwort's lifecycle?
Perennial
Where is Tree Ruffle Liverwort usually found?
Forests
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