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Black Garden Ant

Myrmecophilus acervorum

Black Garden Ants are small, shiny black ants that love to gather food. They are often seen in gardens and parks.

Habitat: Gardens and parks

Appearance

The Black Garden Ant is a small insect with a shiny, dark black or dark brown body, typically 3-5mm long for workers. It has a clearly segmented body, six legs, and two elbowed antennae. This common ant is easily recognized by its uniform dark color, differing from lighter or bicolored ants.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderOrthopteraFamilyMyrmecophilidaeGenusMyrmecophilus
Black Garden Ant
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Black Garden Ant

Category

Insect

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

A single Black Garden Ant queen can live for over 15 years, starting huge colonies!

Ants use their antennae to 'smell' and 'feel' their way around their entire world!

If an ant finds a crumb, it can quickly tell thousands of its friends where it is!

They don't have lungs; oxygen gets in through tiny holes on their bodies called spiracles!

Special abilities

Ability

Super Strength

Black Garden Ant can lift objects many times its own weight because of its strong exoskeleton and muscle structure, which helps them transport food.

Ability

Chemical Highways

Black Garden Ant has a unique ability to lay invisible pheromone trails that helps them guide other ants directly to newly discovered food sources.

Ability

Aphid Farmer

Black Garden Ant can 'farm' aphids, protecting them from predators in exchange for nutrient-rich honeydew that helps feed the colony.

Measurements & details

Size
3-9 mm
Lifespan
60-5475 days
Leg Count
6
Colony Size
15000

Diet & Feeding

These ants are omnivores, eating both sugary treats and protein-rich snacks.

Primary Foods

  • Honeydew
  • Nectar
  • Dead insects
  • Seeds
  • Fruit

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

symbiotic with

Black Bean Aphid

Aphis fabae

Protects aphids for their sweet honeydew.

eaten by

House Sparrow

Passer domesticus

Can be a food source for various birds.

eaten by

European Garden Spider

Araneus diadematus

Frequently caught in spiderwebs.

Traits

Also known as

Common Black AntGarden Ant

Safety

Danger

2/5

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Black Garden Ant?

3-9 mm

How long does Black Garden Ant live?

60-5475 days

What does Black Garden Ant eat?

These ants are omnivores, eating both sugary treats and protein-rich snacks.

Where is Black Garden Ant usually found?

Gardens and parks

How does Black Garden Ant hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Black Garden Ant have?

6

How large are Black Garden Ant colonies?

15000

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