ExplorePlants

curled dock

Rumex crispus

Curled dock is a leafy plant with wavy edges that grows in many places. It has tall stems and can be found in fields and along roadsides. Its leaves are often used in salads and can be a tasty treat!

Habitat: Fields and roadsides

Appearance

The curled dock has distinct, long, wavy-edged leaves, often a deep green color. Its tall, slender stems produce dense clusters of small, greenish-red flowers that mature into prominent reddish-brown seed stalks. These curled leaves give it its name.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderCaryophyllalesFamilyPolygonaceaeGenusRumex
curled dock
flowering trait badgebiennial trait badgemedicinal trait badgeedible trait badge
curled dock

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

A single plant can produce up to 60,000 seeds in one year!

Its roots were once used to make a yellow-orange dye for fabrics!

The dried seeds can float on water, traveling far distances to sprout in new places!

Young curled dock leaves are sometimes called "wild spinach" and can be cooked!

Special abilities

Ability

Deep Digger

Curled dock has a powerful taproot that helps it reach deep water and nutrients, even in dry soil.

Ability

Seed Powerhouse

Curled dock produces thousands of seeds that can stay viable in soil for decades, helping it spread far and wide.

Ability

Sour Shield

This plant produces oxalic acid, which can make its leaves taste sour or bitter, helping to deter some hungry animals.

Measurements & details

Height
30-150 cm
Spread
30-60 cm
Flower Size
0.2-0.3 cm
Bloom Season
Summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Wind

Ecological connections

eaten by

Broad-nosed weevil

Lixus iridis

Larvae feed on dock stems.

eaten by

Black bean aphid

Aphis rumicis

Feeds on sap from leaves and stems.

eaten by

European goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis

Eats abundant dried seeds in winter.

eaten by

European rabbit

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Browses on young leaves.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before eating any wild plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is curled dock?

30-150 cm

How wide does curled dock spread?

30-60 cm

How big are the flowers on curled dock?

0.2-0.3 cm

When does curled dock bloom?

Summer

Is curled dock edible?

Yes

Is curled dock toxic?

Mild

What is curled dock's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is curled dock pollinated?

Wind

Snap Map

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