ExploreInsects

Deer Flies

Chrysops

Deer flies are buzzing insects that love to be around animals and people. They have big eyes and can be very annoying because they bite to drink blood!

Habitat: Wetlands

Appearance

The Deer Fly has a robust body, often striped, with large, striking iridescent green or gold eyes. Its clear wings are typically marked with dark bands or patches, making it distinct from house flies.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderDipteraFamilyTabanidaeGenusChrysops
Deer Flies
colorful trait badgewetland trait badgediurnal trait badgespeedster trait badge
Deer Flies

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Deer flies are attracted to dark colors and even shiny surfaces like cars, mistaking them for animals.

Only female deer flies bite animals and humans; males prefer sipping sweet flower nectar!

Some deer flies have eyes that shimmer with brilliant rainbow colors, like tiny jewels!

Their larvae live hidden in wet mud or sand for up to a year, eating tiny creatures.

Special abilities

Ability

Precision Piercing

Deer Flies has scissor-like mouthparts that slice skin, helping them access blood quickly for egg development.

Ability

Silent Approach

Deer Flies can fly very quietly, allowing them to approach unnoticed by their hosts before biting.

Ability

Super Sight

Deer Flies has enormous, iridescent eyes that give them excellent vision, helping them spot hosts and avoid danger.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
15-25 mm
Size
6-12 mm
Lifespan
20-30 days
Flight Speed
25 km/h
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Adult females need blood for eggs; males and young flies feed on sweet plant nectar.

Age differences: Larvae are aquatic predators, eating small invertebrates; adults feed on nectar or blood.

Primary Foods

  • blood (mammals)
  • blood (birds)
  • nectar
  • plant sap

Foraging Method

  • Pursuit

Ecological connections

eats

Bullfrog

Lithobates catesbeianus

Adult frogs prey on various insects, including deer flies.

eats

Tree Swallow

Tachycineta bicolor

Swallows catch flying insects like deer flies mid-air.

eats

Green Darner

Anax junius

Dragonflies are aerial predators of many flying insects.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

If you see a deer fly, try to stay calm and move away slowly to avoid getting bitten.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Deer Flies's wingspan?

15-25 mm

How big is Deer Flies?

6-12 mm

How long does Deer Flies live?

20-30 days

How fast can Deer Flies fly?

25 km/h

What does Deer Flies eat?

Adult females need blood for eggs; males and young flies feed on sweet plant nectar.

Where is Deer Flies usually found?

Wetlands

How does Deer Flies hunt?

Pursuit

How many legs does Deer Flies have?

6

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