ExplorePlants

Japanese andromeda

Pieris japonica

The Japanese andromeda is a lovely shrub with shiny green leaves and beautiful white flowers. It blooms in spring and is often found in gardens and parks, making them look bright and cheerful.

Habitat: Urban areas

Appearance

The Japanese andromeda has striking, glossy green leaves that often emerge in shades of red or bronze. Its distinctive, tiny white or pink bell-shaped flowers hang in graceful clusters, resembling strings of pearls.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderEricalesFamilyEricaceaeGenusPieris
Japanese andromeda
bell_shaped_flower trait badgeflowering trait badgeshade_tolerant trait badgeshrub trait badge
Japanese andromeda

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Its tiny, bell-shaped flowers hang upside down in long clusters, like fairy earrings!

Its wood is surprisingly tough, once used for small tool handles in Japan!

New leaves are often bright red or bronze, changing colour like a chameleon!

This plant is actually a cousin to yummy blueberries and tangy cranberries!

Special abilities

Ability

Toxic Shield

Japanese andromeda has grayanotoxins that make its leaves toxic, helping it defend against hungry herbivores.

Ability

Winter Greenery

Japanese andromeda keeps its leaves all year long, helping it photosynthesize and grow even in winter.

Ability

Early Bloomer

Japanese andromeda can bloom very early in spring, which helps it attract pollinators before other plants.

Measurements & details

Height
200-400 cm
Spread
150-300 cm
Flower Size
0.5-1 cm
Bloom Season
Late winter to early spring
Edible
No
Toxicity
High
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

European honey bee

Apis mellifera

collects nectar from its early spring blooms

pollinates

Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

an early season pollinator of its flowers

eaten by

White-tailed deer

Odocoileus virginianus

deer occasionally browse its toxic foliage

shelters

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

provides dense evergreen cover for nesting and roosting

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants without asking an adult, as some can be harmful.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Japanese andromeda?

200-400 cm

How wide does Japanese andromeda spread?

150-300 cm

How big are the flowers on Japanese andromeda?

0.5-1 cm

When does Japanese andromeda bloom?

Late winter to early spring

Is Japanese andromeda edible?

No

Is Japanese andromeda toxic?

High

What is Japanese andromeda's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is Japanese andromeda pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

Zoom in to split clusters and explore where this object has been snapped.

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Recent Snaps

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Where to spot

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