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Long-tailed Salamander
ExploreAmphibians
Long-tailed Salamander
Eurycea longicauda
The Long-tailed Salamander is a small, colorful creature that loves to hide under rocks and logs. With its long tail and bright skin, it is a fun friend to find in the forest!
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Long-tailed Salamander is a slender amphibian, typically bright yellow to orange-yellow, covered with distinctive black spots or blotches. Its most striking feature is an incredibly long, slender tail, often more than half its total body length, making it visually distinct from other salamanders.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAmphibiaOrderCaudataFamilyPlethodontidaeGenusEurycea
Category
AmphibiansRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Each salamander has unique spots, like a fingerprint, to tell them apart!
Long-tailed Salamanders sometimes 'dance' to attract a mate in their underwater world!
Their extra-long tail can be more than half their entire body length!
They use tiny teeth to grab their prey, which they then swallow whole!
Special abilities
Ability
Quick Regeneration
Long-tailed Salamander can regrow lost limbs, tails, even parts of their jaws, making them highly resilient to injury.
Ability
Distracting Tail
Long-tailed Salamander can drop its tail if grabbed, which wiggles on its own to distract a predator while it escapes.
Ability
Super Senses
Long-tailed Salamander has keen senses, including excellent night vision, helping them find food and avoid danger in darkness.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 10-18 cm
- Weight
- 0.003-0.008 kg
- Lifespan
- 5-10 years
- Top Speed
- 0.5 km/h
- Clutch Size
- 10-60
- Metamorphosis
- 90-180 days
Diet & Feeding
These salamanders are tiny hunters, eating small insects and other invertebrates they find near water.
Age differences: Young larvae eat tiny aquatic invertebrates; adults switch to larger insects on land.
Primary Foods
- Beetles
- Spiders
- Crickets
- Larvae
- Snails
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eaten by
Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Common predator in and around their moist habitats.
eaten by
Raccoon
Procyon lotor
Nocturnal predator that searches for prey near water.
hunts
Allegheny Mound Ant
Formica subsericea
Actively preys on ants and other small terrestrial insects.
hunts
Leopard Slug
Limax maximus
Will consume various slugs and other slow-moving invertebrates.
Traits
Spotted
Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Colorful
Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
Insectivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
Decomposer
Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Regenerative
Regenerative organisms possess the ability to regrow lost or damaged body parts, tissues, or organs.
Nocturnal
Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
Endangered
Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
If you see a salamander, watch it from a distance and don't touch it. They are delicate and need to stay safe.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Long-tailed Salamander?
10-18 cm
How much does Long-tailed Salamander weigh?
0.003-0.008 kg
How long does Long-tailed Salamander live?
5-10 years
How fast can Long-tailed Salamander move?
0.5 km/h
What does Long-tailed Salamander eat?
These salamanders are tiny hunters, eating small insects and other invertebrates they find near water.
Where is Long-tailed Salamander usually found?
Forests
How does Long-tailed Salamander hunt?
Foraging
How many eggs does Long-tailed Salamander lay?
10-60
Snap Map
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