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Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp

trypoxylon politum

The Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp builds amazing tube-shaped nests out of mud! These wasps are great helpers in the garden because they catch and eat spiders.

Habitat: You can find them in gardens, fields, and near water sources.

Appearance

The Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp is a slender wasp, often iridescent blue-black or violet, with smoky-tinted wings. It has a distinctive long, thread-like 'waist' (petiole) connecting its thorax and abdomen, which sets it apart from other larger-bodied wasps.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHymenopteraFamilyCrabronidaeGenusTrypoxylon
Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp
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Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Adult Organ-Pipe Mud-Daubers are gentle nectar-drinkers, acting as valuable flower pollinators.

Female wasps build each long mud 'pipe' by carefully carrying and shaping tiny mud pellets.

The paralyzed spiders they catch are not for themselves, but food for their future baby wasps!

Their amazing blue-black bodies often shimmer with metallic iridescence in bright sunlight.

Special abilities

Ability

Expert Masonry

Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasps can construct intricate mud nests because of their specialized mandibles and saliva, which helps them build safe nurseries.

Ability

Paralyzing Sting

Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasps can paralyze spiders with their venomous sting, which helps them store fresh, living food for their young.

Ability

Iridescent Camouflage

Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasps have an iridescent blue-black body that helps them blend into shaded environments, making them harder for predators to spot.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
25-45 mm
Size
15-28 mm
Lifespan
20-30 days
Flight Speed
20 km/h
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Adults sip nectar, but their babies feast on paralyzed spiders hidden in mud nurseries.

Age differences: Adults consume nectar for energy; larvae feed exclusively on spiders provisioned by their mother.

Primary Foods

  • nectar
  • spiders
  • honeydew

Foraging Method

  • Pursuit

Ecological connections

hunts

European Garden Spider

Araneus diadematus

Main prey for larvae

hunts

Black and Yellow Garden Spider

Argiope aurantia

Common spider prey

pollinates

Common Sunflower

Helianthus annuus

Adults feed on nectar

eaten by

Blue Jay

Cyanocitta cristata

Predator of adult wasps

Traits

Also known as

Mud-DauberOrgan-Pipe WaspTube Wasp

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

These wasps are not dangerous and rarely sting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp's wingspan?

25-45 mm

How big is Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp?

15-28 mm

How long does Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp live?

20-30 days

How fast can Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp fly?

20 km/h

What does Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp eat?

Adults sip nectar, but their babies feast on paralyzed spiders hidden in mud nurseries.

Where is Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp usually found?

You can find them in gardens, fields, and near water sources.

How does Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp hunt?

Pursuit

How many legs does Organ-Pipe Mud-Dauber Wasp have?

6

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Where to spot

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