Rough Earthsnake
ExploreReptiles
Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
The Rough Earthsnake is a small, friendly snake that loves to hide in the grass and under leaves. It has a smooth, brownish body and can be found slithering around in gardens and forests.
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Rough Earthsnake is a small, slender reptile, typically grey, brown, or reddish-brown with a pale belly. Its keeled scales give it a distinctive rough texture, differentiating it from smoother-scaled species.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassSquamataOrderSerpentesFamilyColubridaeGenusHaldea
Category
ReptilesRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Rough Earthsnakes lay their eggs underground, keeping them safe and warm from harm!
These tiny snakes help gardens by eating pests like slugs and insect larvae!
They are completely harmless to humans, preferring to hide rather than bite!
When scared, they "play dead" by flipping over and staying perfectly still!
Special abilities
Ability
Rough Rider Skin
Rough Earthsnake has keeled scales that give it a rough texture, helping it grip soil and move through burrows.
Ability
Underground Navigator
Rough Earthsnake can burrow into soft soil using its pointed snout, helping it find food and shelter.
Ability
Camouflage Cloak
Rough Earthsnake has dull, earthy colors that help it blend perfectly with leaf litter and soil, hiding it from predators.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 18-30 cm
- Weight
- 0.005-0.02 kg
- Lifespan
- 5-7 years
- Top Speed
- 0.5 km/h
- Clutch Size
- 3-10
- Incubation
- 40-60 days
Diet & Feeding
These small snakes love to snack on soft-bodied invertebrates found in moist soil and leaf litter.
Primary Foods
- earthworms
- slugs
- snails
- insect larvae
- spiders
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eaten by
Common Gartersnake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Larger snakes like gartersnakes may prey on these small reptiles.
eaten by
Black Racer
Coluber constrictor
Fast-moving racers will actively hunt and consume smaller snakes.
eaten by
Virginia Opossum
Didelphis virginiana
Opportunistic mammals like opossums may eat them if encountered.
hunts
Common Earthworm
Lumbricus terrestris
Earthsnakes primarily feed on soft-bodied invertebrates like earthworms.
hunts
Leopard Slug
Limax maximus
They actively forage for slugs and their eggs in moist leaf litter.
Traits
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Camouflaged
Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
Insectivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Diurnal
Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
If you see a snake, it's best to watch from a distance and not touch it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Rough Earthsnake?
18-30 cm
How much does Rough Earthsnake weigh?
0.005-0.02 kg
How long does Rough Earthsnake live?
5-7 years
How fast can Rough Earthsnake move?
0.5 km/h
What does Rough Earthsnake eat?
These small snakes love to snack on soft-bodied invertebrates found in moist soil and leaf litter.
Where is Rough Earthsnake usually found?
Forests
How does Rough Earthsnake hunt?
Foraging
How many eggs does Rough Earthsnake lay?
3-10
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