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Snakeflies

Raphidioptera

Snakeflies are fascinating insects with long bodies and unique, snake-like heads. They are often found in gardens and forests, where they hunt for other insects.

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The Snakeflies has a long, slender body with a distinctive elongated "neck" (prothorax), giving them their name. They possess two pairs of clear, membranous wings with intricate veins. Often brown or greenish-brown, they resemble a tiny praying mantis but lack its powerful raptorial front legs.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderRaphidiopteraFamilyRaphidiidae
Snakeflies
solitary trait badgecamouflaged trait badgecolorful trait badgeinsectivorous trait badge
Snakeflies

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Snakeflies belong to their own ancient insect order called Raphidioptera.

Their name comes from their long neck, which they strike like a snake!

They use their strong jaws to grab and eat soft-bodied insects like aphids.

Unlike many insects, both adult and larval snakeflies are fierce hunters!

Special abilities

Ability

Precision Predator Neck

Snakeflies has an extra-long neck that helps them ambush small insects from crevices with lightning speed.

Ability

Underbark Hunter

Snakefly larvae can live for years under tree bark, using their flat bodies to hunt other hidden insects.

Ability

Keen-Eyed Flyer

Snakeflies has prominent compound eyes that help them spot tiny moving prey while flying.

Ability

Sticky Egg Placement

Female snakeflies can use a long ovipositor to place eggs deep into bark crevices, protecting them.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
15-50 mm
Size
10-30 mm
Lifespan
395-1125 days
Flight Speed
2-5 km/h
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Snakeflies are insect hunters, eating many small pests to keep ecosystems healthy.

Age differences: Larvae and adults are both predatory, but larvae hunt in concealed spaces.

Primary Foods

  • Aphids
  • Caterpillars
  • Mites
  • Small beetles
  • Insect larvae

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

hunts

Cotton Aphid

Aphis gossypii

Adult and larval snakeflies hunt and eat aphids.

eats

Two-spotted spider mite

Tetranychus urticae

Larval snakeflies consume mites found under bark.

eaten by

Great Tit

Parus major

Birds like tits prey on adult snakeflies.

eaten by

Common Wasp

Vespula vulgaris

Wasps may catch and eat adult snakeflies.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snakeflies are harmless and fun to watch, but it's best to look without touching.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Snakeflies's wingspan?

15-50 mm

How big is Snakeflies?

10-30 mm

How long does Snakeflies live?

395-1125 days

How fast can Snakeflies fly?

2-5 km/h

What does Snakeflies eat?

Snakeflies are insect hunters, eating many small pests to keep ecosystems healthy.

Where is Snakeflies usually found?

Forests

How does Snakeflies hunt?

Ambush

How many legs does Snakeflies have?

6

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