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Soldier Beetle

Eryniopsis lampyridarum (Thaxt.)

Soldier Beetles are bright and bold insects that look like tiny soldiers! They are great for gardens because they eat other pests.

Habitat: Fields and meadows

Appearance

The Soldier Beetle is an elongated, soft-bodied insect, often brightly colored with red, orange, or yellow markings contrasting with black. Its distinctive, flexible wings and long antennae help differentiate it from many harder-shelled beetles found in gardens.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderEntomophthoralesFamilyEntomophthoraceaeGenusEryniopsis
Soldier Beetle
wildlife trait badgecolorful trait badgeinsectivorous trait badgediurnal trait badge
Soldier Beetle

Category

Insect

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

A special fungus can infect a soldier beetle's brain, making it climb high to spread more spores!

Many species of soldier beetles are super helpful in gardens because they love to munch on aphids!

Their bright colors reminded people of old military uniforms, which is how they got their name!

Young soldier beetles, called larvae, are fierce hunters that live underground eating slugs!

Special abilities

Ability

Stinky Shield

Soldier Beetle can ooze bad-tasting chemicals from its joints, helping them deter hungry birds and other predators.

Ability

Pollen Power-Up

Soldier Beetle has fine hairs and visits flowers, helping them transfer pollen and feed on nectar for energy.

Ability

Underground Hunter

Young Soldier Beetles are expert hunters underground, using strong jaws to catch slugs and other insect larvae.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
20-40 mm
Size
10-20 mm
Lifespan
30-90 days
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Adult soldier beetles sip nectar and pollen, but also hunt tiny insects like aphids!

Age differences: Larvae are carnivores, eating slugs, snails, and other insect larvae underground.

Primary Foods

  • Nectar
  • Pollen
  • Aphids
  • Small caterpillars
  • Insect eggs

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

parasitizes

Soldier Beetle Zombie Fungus

Eryniopsis lampyridarum

Infects and controls beetle behavior for spore dispersal.

eaten by

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Robins often feast on beetles found in gardens and fields.

hunts

Green Peach Aphid

Myzus persicae

Adults and larvae both prey on these soft-bodied garden pests.

depends on

Canada Goldenrod

Solidago canadensis

Adult beetles feed on its nectar and pollen for energy.

Traits

Also known as

Common Soldier BeetleGolden Soldier Beetle

Safety

Danger

2/5

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Soldier Beetle's wingspan?

20-40 mm

How big is Soldier Beetle?

10-20 mm

How long does Soldier Beetle live?

30-90 days

What does Soldier Beetle eat?

Adult soldier beetles sip nectar and pollen, but also hunt tiny insects like aphids!

Where is Soldier Beetle usually found?

Fields and meadows

How does Soldier Beetle hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Soldier Beetle have?

6

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