Chinook Salmon
ExploreFish
Chinook Salmon
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
The Chinook Salmon is the largest species of salmon! They are known for their rich flavor and can grow quite big.
Habitat: Ocean and freshwater rivers
Appearance
The Chinook Salmon has a sleek, torpedo-shaped body with silvery sides and a dark, often bluish-green back. It is distinct for its irregular black spots on its back and both lobes of its tail fin, along with its dark mouth lining.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassActinopterygiiOrderSalmoniformesFamilySalmonidaeGenusOncorhynchus
Category
FishRarity
Rare
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Chinook Salmon can jump over waterfalls as tall as a person!
Chinook Salmon only eat once on their journey home, then die!
Their amazing journey to spawn can span over 3,000 miles!
They are the biggest species of Pacific salmon!
Special abilities
Ability
Migration Master
Chinook Salmon can navigate thousands of miles back to their birth rivers to spawn, using their incredible sense of smell.
Ability
Burst Swimmer
Chinook Salmon has powerful muscles that help them leap over obstacles and swim against strong river currents during their journeys.
Ability
Color Changer
Chinook Salmon can change their body color from silvery-blue to darker, reddish-brown hues to blend in during spawning.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 70-150 cm
- Weight
- 4.5-50 kg
- Lifespan
- 3-7 years
- Swim Speed
- 32 km/h
- Maximum Depth
- 200 m
- Water Type
- Saltwater
Diet & Feeding
Young salmon eat insects, while adults are predators, feasting on smaller fish and squid in the ocean.
Age differences: Young salmon start with insects and crustaceans, transitioning to a fish-heavy diet as they mature in the ocean.
Primary Foods
- herring
- anchovies
- squid
- krill
- small crustaceans
Foraging Method
- Pursuit
Ecological connections
Traits
Wildlife
Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
Piscivorous
Piscivorous organisms are animals that primarily subsist on a diet of fish.
Ancient Lineage
This trait signifies organisms belonging to a very old evolutionary group with ancestors dating back millions of years.
Freshwater
Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
Aquatic
Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
Migratory
Migratory animals undertake seasonal movements from one region to another, typically in response to changes in climate or food availability.
Also known as
King SalmonSpring SalmonTyee Salmon
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
Watch quietly from a distance and never try to feed or chase wild animals.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Chinook Salmon?
70-150 cm
How much does Chinook Salmon weigh?
4.5-50 kg
How long does Chinook Salmon live?
3-7 years
What does Chinook Salmon eat?
Young salmon eat insects, while adults are predators, feasting on smaller fish and squid in the ocean.
How fast can Chinook Salmon swim?
32 km/h
Where is Chinook Salmon usually found?
Ocean and freshwater rivers
How does Chinook Salmon hunt?
Pursuit
How deep can Chinook Salmon go?
200 m
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