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Addax Nasomaculatus
ExploreMammals
Addax Nasomaculatus
addax nasomaculatus
The Addax is a beautiful desert antelope that can survive without drinking water for long periods! Its twisted horns and striking coat help it blend into the sandy landscape.
Habitat: Addax live in the Sahara Desert and other arid regions.
Appearance
The Addax Nasomaculatus has a pale, sandy-colored coat that lightens to white on its underparts. It features striking white facial markings, a shaggy brown mane, and long, slender, spiraling horns that can reach over 80 cm.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderArtiodactylaFamilyBovidaeGenusAddax
Category
MammalsRarity
Rare
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Addax are nicknamed "screwhorn antelopes" due to their distinctive twisted horns.
The Addax is so rare; there are more in zoos than in the wild now.
Their impressive spiral horns can grow over three feet long!
They can raise their body temperature to avoid sweating and losing precious water.
Special abilities
Ability
Desert Survivor
Addax can endure extreme desert heat and drought because of their ability to conserve water and tolerate high body temperatures.
Ability
Sand Strider
Addax has uniquely broad, flat hooves that prevent them from sinking, helping them walk efficiently across soft desert sands.
Ability
Seasonal Shader
Addax can change its coat color from greyish-brown in winter to sandy-white in summer, providing camouflage and temperature regulation.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 95-115 cm
- Weight
- 60-125 kg
- Lifespan
- 15-20 years
- Top Speed
- 50 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1
- Gestation
- 257-264 days
Diet & Feeding
Addax eat tough desert plants, staying hydrated from the moisture in their food and even dew.
Primary Foods
- grasses
- shrubs
- acacia leaves
- herbs
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eaten by
Lion
Panthera leo
Main predator in their historical range.
eaten by
Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
Hunts addax, especially juveniles.
eaten by
Golden Jackal
Canis aureus
Can prey on addax calves.
depends on
Umbrella Thorn Acacia
Acacia tortilis
Provides food and some shelter.
Traits
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Herbivorous
This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
Nocturnal
Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
Endangered
Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.
Also known as
Desert Antelope
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
No special safety notes yet.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Addax Nasomaculatus?
95-115 cm
How much does Addax Nasomaculatus weigh?
60-125 kg
How long does Addax Nasomaculatus live?
15-20 years
How fast can Addax Nasomaculatus move?
50 km/h
What does Addax Nasomaculatus eat?
Addax eat tough desert plants, staying hydrated from the moisture in their food and even dew.
Where is Addax Nasomaculatus usually found?
Addax live in the Sahara Desert and other arid regions.
How does Addax Nasomaculatus hunt?
Foraging
How many babies does Addax Nasomaculatus usually have?
1
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Where to spot
Aquarium30 sightings22 species
Nebraska, US
Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium
You might spot African Lion, Giraffes, and Tiger.
View guide →
Zoo30 sightings19 species
Missouri, US
Saint Louis Zoo
You might spot African Lion, Allen's Swamp Monkey, and Tiger.
View guide →
Zoo10 sightings8 species
Occitania, FR
Zoo de Lunaret
You might spot Cheetahs, Camel, and Emu.
View guide →
