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Arabian oryx

Oryx leucoryx

The Arabian oryx is a beautiful white antelope with long, straight horns. They live in the desert and are known for their amazing ability to survive without water for long periods.

Habitat: Desert

Appearance

The Arabian oryx is a striking antelope, known for its pristine white coat that reflects sunlight. It has distinctive black markings on its face, legs, and a black tuft on its tail, contrasting sharply with its body. Both males and females have long, straight, ringed horns.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderArtiodactylaFamilyBovidaeGenusOryx
Arabian oryx
social trait badgehorned trait badgeherbivorous trait badgedesert trait badge
Arabian oryx

Category

Mammals

Rarity

Rare

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Its two horns can appear as one from the side, inspiring unicorn myths!

They can raise their body temperature slightly to avoid sweating and save water!

They can sense rainfall from afar, helping them find fresh, green desert plants!

Wide, flat hooves act like snowshoes, helping them walk easily on soft sand!

Special abilities

Ability

Desert Sunshield

Arabian oryx has a bright white coat that helps them stay cool by reflecting intense desert sunlight, preventing overheating.

Ability

Digging Denizen

Arabian oryx can dig shallow depressions in the sand because it allows them to rest in cooler, shaded spots during the hottest day.

Ability

Unicorn Horns

Arabian oryx has long, straight horns that help them defend against predators and can even be used to dig for food.

Measurements & details

Length
150-230 cm
Weight
65-100 kg
Lifespan
15-20 years
Top Speed
60 km/h
Litter Size
1
Gestation
240-262 days

Diet & Feeding

This desert dweller is a plant-eater, munching on grasses and leaves to get its food and water!

Primary Foods

  • Grasses
  • Shrub leaves
  • Tree leaves
  • Buds
  • Roots
  • Melons

Foraging Method

  • Grazing

Ecological connections

eaten by

Grey wolf

Canis lupus

Oryx calves and weaker adults can be prey for desert wolves.

eaten by

Striped hyena

Hyaena hyaena

Hyenas may target young oryx or scavenge from carcasses.

eats

Umbrella thorn acacia

Acacia tortilis

Oryx browse on the leaves and pods of acacia trees.

eats

Desert grass

Panicum turgidum

A primary food source, providing both sustenance and moisture.

Traits

Also known as

White Oryx

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

Always observe animals from a safe distance and do not disturb them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Arabian oryx?

150-230 cm

How much does Arabian oryx weigh?

65-100 kg

How long does Arabian oryx live?

15-20 years

How fast can Arabian oryx move?

60 km/h

What does Arabian oryx eat?

This desert dweller is a plant-eater, munching on grasses and leaves to get its food and water!

Where is Arabian oryx usually found?

Desert

How does Arabian oryx hunt?

Grazing

How many babies does Arabian oryx usually have?

1

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Where to spot

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