ExploreBirds

Black-necked Crane

Grus nigricollis

The Black-necked Crane is a beautiful bird with a striking black neck and white body. They are known for their graceful dances and are often seen in pairs during the breeding season.

Habitat: Wetlands

Appearance

The Black-necked Crane is a large crane with a pale grey body, contrasting sharply with its black head, neck, and primary flight feathers. It has a distinctive patch of bare red skin above its eye and long, slender pale legs, making it easily identifiable.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderGruiformesFamilyGruidaeGenusGrus
Black-necked Crane
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Black-necked Crane

Category

Birds

Rarity

Rare

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Their loud trumpet calls can be heard for miles across wetlands!

They build huge nests of mud and plants, often in shallow water!

They mate for life, performing amazing dances together each year!

Young cranes stay with their parents for almost a whole year!

Special abilities

Ability

High-Altitude Navigator

Black-necked Cranes can fly over towering Himalayan mountains, using powerful wings and air currents to navigate.

Ability

Cold-Water Wader

Black-necked Cranes have long legs and specialized feet that help them forage for food in icy wetlands.

Ability

Harmony Dancer

Black-necked Cranes perform complex, synchronized courtship dances, involving bowing, jumping, and calling.

Measurements & details

Length
132-139 cm
Wingspan
200-230 cm
Weight
5.5-6.8 kg
Lifespan
20-30 years
Top Speed
70 km/h
Clutch Size
1-2
Incubation
30-33 days
Migration Distance
1000 km

Diet & Feeding

These cranes are omnivores, eating plants, insects, fish, and small creatures found in wetlands.

Primary Foods

  • roots
  • tubers
  • insects
  • worms
  • small fish
  • frogs
  • grains

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eats

Rice

Oryza sativa

Forages for grains in rice paddies during migration.

eats

Sludge Worm

Tubifex tubifex

Consumes small aquatic invertebrates from wetland mud.

depends on

Human

Homo sapiens

Their survival depends on human conservation efforts and habitat protection.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch birds from a distance and do not disturb their nests.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Black-necked Crane?

132-139 cm

What is Black-necked Crane's wingspan?

200-230 cm

How much does Black-necked Crane weigh?

5.5-6.8 kg

How long does Black-necked Crane live?

20-30 years

How fast can Black-necked Crane move?

70 km/h

What does Black-necked Crane eat?

These cranes are omnivores, eating plants, insects, fish, and small creatures found in wetlands.

Where is Black-necked Crane usually found?

Wetlands

How does Black-necked Crane hunt?

Foraging

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Where to spot

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