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Carpenter Ant

Camponotus pennsylvanicus

Carpenter ants are large black or reddish ants that love to chew on wood. They make their homes in dead trees and wooden structures.

Habitat: Wooded areas and buildings

Appearance

The Carpenter Ant has a robust, often black or reddish-black body with a distinct single node (waist) between its thorax and abdomen. Its large size, compared to many other ants, and lack of a stinger helps differentiate it. It also has a round, evenly arched thorax.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderHymenopteraFamilyFormicidaeGenusCamponotus
Carpenter Ant
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Carpenter Ant

Category

Insect

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Carpenter ants often 'milk' tiny insects called aphids for a sweet liquid treat called honeydew!

If you disturb their nest, they might spray a defensive acid, which helps protect their colony!

Queens can live for an astonishing 15 to 20 years, making them tiny ant royalty!

They don't eat the wood they tunnel through; they just spit it out to make their cozy homes!

Special abilities

Ability

Wood Carvers

Carpenter Ant can tunnel intricate nests in wood using strong mandibles that help them create shelter for their large colony.

Ability

Sweet Tooth

Carpenter Ant has a love for sugary liquids, which helps them find energy-rich food sources from plants and insects.

Ability

Chemical Communicators

Carpenter Ant can leave invisible scent trails using pheromones that help their colony find food and navigate efficiently.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
20-35 mm
Size
6-12 mm
Lifespan
365-1095 days
Leg Count
6
Colony Size
50000

Diet & Feeding

These omnivores enjoy sugary liquids and protein from other insects to fuel their busy lives.

Primary Foods

  • Honeydew
  • Insect parts
  • Fruit juices
  • Plant nectar
  • Sweets

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

symbiotic with

Oleander aphid

Aphis nerii

They 'farm' aphids for their sweet honeydew.

eaten by

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Woodpeckers feast on carpenter ants from nests.

parasitizes

Cordyceps fungus

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis

This fungus turns ants into 'zombies' before killing them.

shelters

White Oak

Quercus alba

Builds nests inside dead or decaying wood from trees.

Traits

Also known as

Black Carpenter AntWood Ant

Safety

Danger

2/5

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carpenter Ant's wingspan?

20-35 mm

How big is Carpenter Ant?

6-12 mm

How long does Carpenter Ant live?

365-1095 days

What does Carpenter Ant eat?

These omnivores enjoy sugary liquids and protein from other insects to fuel their busy lives.

Where is Carpenter Ant usually found?

Wooded areas and buildings

How does Carpenter Ant hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Carpenter Ant have?

6

How large are Carpenter Ant colonies?

50000

Snap Map

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