Florida Apple Snail

pomacea paludosa

The Florida Apple Snail is a big, colorful snail that loves to glide through the water! Kids can spot them in swamps and ponds as they munch on aquatic plants.

Habitat: Freshwater lakes, ponds, and swamps in Florida.

Appearance

The Florida Apple Snail has a large, globular, spiral shell, typically olive-green to yellow-brown, often with darker bands. Its shell opening is wide and rounded, sealed by a horny lid called an operculum. Unlike many pond snails, its shell coils to the right.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumMolluscaClassGastropodaOrderArchitaenioglossaFamilyAmpullariidaeGenusPomacea
Florida Apple Snail
solitary trait badgecolorful trait badgeherbivorous trait badgediurnal trait badge
Florida Apple Snail

Category

Invertebrate

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Florida Apple Snails are a favorite snack for the endangered Snail Kite, a bird with a hooked beak!

Their bright pink eggs, laid above water, are actually toxic to many predators!

These snails can "hibernate" buried in mud for months during dry seasons to survive.

They use a special tongue covered in tiny, sharp teeth, called a radula, to scrape up food.

Special abilities

Ability

Dual Respiration

Florida Apple Snails can breathe both underwater with a gill and air using a lung, allowing them to survive varying water conditions.

Ability

Above-Water Nursery

This snail lays its bright pink egg clutches on emergent vegetation, keeping them safe from most aquatic predators.

Ability

Protective Door

It has a hard operculum that completely seals its shell, providing protection from predators and preventing drying out during droughts.

Measurements & details

Shell Diameter
5 cm
Lifespan
2 years
Clutch Size Eggs
500

Diet & Feeding

These snails are plant-eaters, grazing on various aquatic vegetation and algae in their watery homes.

Primary Foods

  • algae
  • submerged aquatic plants
  • decaying plant matter
  • detritus

Foraging Method

  • Grazing

Ecological connections

eaten by

Snail Kite

Rostrhamus sociabilis

A specialized bird that relies almost solely on these snails.

eaten by

American Alligator

Alligator mississippiensis

A common predator in their wetland habitats.

eaten by

Florida Redbelly Cooter

Pseudemys nelsoni

Freshwater turtles sometimes consume snails.

eats

Fragrant Water Lily

Nymphaea odorata

Feeds on the leaves and stems of aquatic plants.

Traits

Also known as

Florida Snail

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

No special safety notes yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Florida Apple Snail?

5 cm

How long does Florida Apple Snail live?

2 years

What does Florida Apple Snail eat?

These snails are plant-eaters, grazing on various aquatic vegetation and algae in their watery homes.

Where is Florida Apple Snail usually found?

Freshwater lakes, ponds, and swamps in Florida.

How does Florida Apple Snail hunt?

Grazing

How many eggs does Florida Apple Snail lay?

500

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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