ExploreFish

Golden Shiner

notemigonus crysoleucas

The Golden Shiner is a shiny little fish that loves to swim in schools! With its bright golden color, it sparkles like a treasure in the water!

Habitat: Freshwater lakes and rivers across North America.

Appearance

The Golden Shiner has a sleek, compressed body with a small, pointed head. Its sides shimmer with a bright golden-silvery sheen, sometimes showing a faint darker stripe along its length. Large, reflective scales give it a metallic appearance.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassActinopterygiiOrderCypriniformesFamilyCyprinidaeGenusNotemigonus
Golden Shiner
social trait badgecolorful trait badgefilter_feeder trait badgediurnal trait badge
Golden Shiner

Category

Fish

Rarity

Common

Danger

0/5 · No known danger

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Golden Shiners are farmed as popular bait, helping anglers catch bigger fish!

Golden Shiners can survive in water with low oxygen, thriving where other fish cannot!

Their shiny, reflective scales act like tiny mirrors, making them hard for predators to spot!

These fish form massive schools with thousands, moving like a shimmering liquid cloud!

Special abilities

Ability

Flashy Camouflage

Golden Shiner has highly reflective, silvery scales that help them blend into bright surface waters, confusing predators.

Ability

Schooling Safety

Golden Shiner can gather in large groups because of their strong social instinct, which helps them confuse and deter predators.

Ability

Jumping Acrobatics

Golden Shiner can leap out of the water quickly that helps them escape from fast-moving aquatic predators.

Measurements & details

Length
7.5-30 cm
Weight
0.05-0.2 kg
Lifespan
3-7 years
Swim Speed
10 km/h
Maximum Depth
5 m
Water Type
Freshwater

Diet & Feeding

These omnivores eat tiny bugs, algae, and bits of plants they find floating or on the bottom.

Primary Foods

  • zooplankton
  • insect larvae
  • algae
  • plant detritus
  • small crustaceans

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eaten by

Largemouth Bass

Micropterus salmoides

Major predator in many lakes.

eaten by

Chain Pickerel

Esox niger

Ambushes them from aquatic weeds.

eaten by

Great Blue Heron

Ardea herodias

Wades in shallow water to snatch.

eats

Water Flea

Daphnia pulex

Feeds on tiny crustaceans.

Traits

Also known as

Common ShinerGolden MinnowShiner

Collections

Safety

Danger

0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Golden Shiner?

7.5-30 cm

How much does Golden Shiner weigh?

0.05-0.2 kg

How long does Golden Shiner live?

3-7 years

What does Golden Shiner eat?

These omnivores eat tiny bugs, algae, and bits of plants they find floating or on the bottom.

How fast can Golden Shiner swim?

10 km/h

Where is Golden Shiner usually found?

Freshwater lakes and rivers across North America.

How does Golden Shiner hunt?

Foraging

How deep can Golden Shiner go?

5 m

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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