Javan rhinoceros
ExploreMammals
Javan rhinoceros
Rhinoceros sondaicus
The Javan rhinoceros is one of the rarest animals in the world! They have thick skin and a single horn on their nose. These gentle giants love to roam in the forests and mud, where they can cool off and hide.
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Javan rhinoceros is a large, grey mammal with loose, plate-like skin folds, making it look like it's wearing armor. It possesses only one horn, which is typically very small and often barely visible, especially on females. Its upper lip is pointed and prehensile.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderPerissodactylaFamilyRhinocerotidaeGenusRhinoceros
Category
MammalsRarity
Epic
Danger
3/5 · Moderate
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Javan rhinos are the rarest large mammal on Earth, with fewer than 80 left!
Their unique upper lip acts like a finger to grab food precisely!
They are excellent swimmers and love to spend time submerged in rivers!
They are the only rhinoceros species in Asia with just one horn!
Special abilities
Ability
Armor Skin
Javan rhinoceros has thick, grey skin arranged in plate-like folds that helps them protect against thorns and bites in dense jungle.
Ability
Forest Navigator
Javan rhinoceros can move silently and swiftly through dense forest because of their strong legs and compact body.
Ability
Precision Feeder
Javan rhinoceros has a long, pointed, prehensile upper lip that helps them grasp and pluck specific leaves and twigs.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 200-400 cm
- Weight
- 900-2300 kg
- Lifespan
- 30-45 years
- Top Speed
- 40 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1
- Gestation
- 450-480 days
Diet & Feeding
These jungle giants are browsers, munching on leaves, shoots, twigs, and fruits.
Primary Foods
- Leaves
- Twigs
- Shoots
- Fruits
- Small trees
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eats
Cluster fig
Ficus racemosa
Browses on leaves and fruit.
eats
May Chang
Litsea cubeba
Eats leaves and young shoots.
eats
Sugar palm
Arenga pinnata
Consumes saplings and leaves.
Traits
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Horned
Characterized by having one or more hard, permanent, pointed projections on the head.
Herbivorous
This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Keystone Species
Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
Giant
Giant describes organisms or objects of significantly larger size than average for their species or type.
Endangered
Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
3/5 · Moderate
Always admire wild animals from a safe distance and never try to touch them.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Javan rhinoceros?
200-400 cm
How much does Javan rhinoceros weigh?
900-2300 kg
How long does Javan rhinoceros live?
30-45 years
How fast can Javan rhinoceros move?
40 km/h
What does Javan rhinoceros eat?
These jungle giants are browsers, munching on leaves, shoots, twigs, and fruits.
Where is Javan rhinoceros usually found?
Forests
How does Javan rhinoceros hunt?
Foraging
How many babies does Javan rhinoceros usually have?
1
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