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large hop clover

Trifolium aureum

Large hop clover is a cheerful plant with bright yellow flowers that look like little cups! It grows close to the ground and is often found in fields and meadows, making it a fun plant to discover.

Habitat: Grasslands

Appearance

The large hop clover has distinctive dense, oval-shaped flower heads that resemble tiny hops, starting bright yellow and turning golden-brown as they mature. Its leaves are composed of three small, ovate leaflets, often slightly hairy. Unlike other clovers, its spent flowers persist, creating a unique papery appearance.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderFabalesFamilyFabaceaeGenusTrifolium
large hop clover
flowering trait badgenitrogen_fixing trait badgespring_blooming trait badgefragrant_flower trait badge
large hop clover

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient Romans sometimes ate clover, believing it could help them think more clearly!

Each leaf is actually three separate leaflets joined together, a common clover trait!

Its golden flower heads look like tiny hops, just like those used to flavor beer!

When its flowers fade, they turn crispy brown and stay on the plant for a long time!

Special abilities

Ability

Soil Supercharger

Large hop clover can pull nitrogen gas from the air and store it in the soil, helping other plants grow stronger.

Ability

Seed Sprinkler

This clover produces many tiny seeds that disperse easily, helping new plants sprout up year after year.

Ability

Drought Defender

Its robust root system helps large hop clover find moisture, allowing it to thrive even in dry conditions.

Measurements & details

Height
15-60 cm
Spread
20-40 cm
Flower Size
0.3-0.5 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

European honey bee

Apis mellifera

Bees collect nectar and pollen from its bright yellow flowers.

pollinates

Common eastern bumblebee

Bombus impatiens

Bumblebees are important pollinators for various clover species.

eaten by

Domestic sheep

Ovis aries

Livestock, like sheep, frequently graze on this clover in pastures.

symbiotic with

Pea family bacterium

Rhizobium leguminosarum

Forms root nodules to fix nitrogen from the air for the plant.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or picking plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is large hop clover?

15-60 cm

How wide does large hop clover spread?

20-40 cm

How big are the flowers on large hop clover?

0.3-0.5 cm

When does large hop clover bloom?

Late spring to summer

Is large hop clover edible?

Yes

Is large hop clover toxic?

None

What is large hop clover's lifecycle?

Annual

How is large hop clover pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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